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. 2022 Sep 23;13:960068. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.960068

Table 1.

Summary of the clinical characteristics and laboratory investigations of the 40 studied cases.

Whole cohort LN group PIGN group
Number (n = 40) % Number (n = 23) % Number (n = 17) %
Age (years) Child (> 18) 22 55 5 21 17 100
Adult (≥ 18) 18 45 18 79 0 0
Median (IQR)
(years)
14 (11-25) 23 (18-32) 11 (7-12.5)
Sex Male 20 50 6 26 14 82
Female 20 50 17 74 3 18
Proteinuria
(g/day)
Median (IQR) 1.8 (1.3-2.4) 2 (1.5-2.5) 1.5 (0.9-2)
Serum creatinine level (mg/dl) Median (IQR) 1.2 (0.9-2.5) 1 (0.9-2) 1.5 (1-2.9)
Serum C3 level low
(<90mg/dl)
31 77.5 14 61 17 100
Normal 9 22.5 9 39 0 0
Serum C4 level low (<10mg/dl) 40 100 23 100 17 100
Normal 0 0 0 0 0 0

LN, lupus nephritis; PIGN, post-infectious glomerulonephritis. Normal serum creatinine 0.7-1.3 mg/dl, normal serum C3 90-180 mg/dl, normal serum C4 10-45mg/dl.