Table 3.
Unstandardized regression coefficients of simple path analyses of the effects of the intervention vs. waitlist control on well-being change scores (T1-T0), explained by gratitude, positive reframing and rumination change scores (T1-T0)
| Explanatory variable | a | b | Total effect c | Direct effect c’ | Indirect effect axb (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gratitude as trait | 0.24*** | 0.27*** | 0.35*** | 0.29*** | 0.06 (0.03–0.09) |
| Gratitude as mood | 0.57*** | 0.14*** | 0.35*** | 0.27*** | 0.08 (0.05–0.12) |
| Positive reframing | 0.74*** | 0.08*** | 0.35*** | 0.29*** | 0.06 (0.03–0.09) |
| Rumination | −3.37*** | −0.02*** | 0.35*** | 0.28*** | 0.07 (0.04–0.11) |