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. 2022 Oct 7:1–11. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03685-9

Table 3.

Model with standardized regression coefficients indicating associations between mental health and life satisfaction at age 17, 19, and 21 for full sample, for females and for males

Model 1 Model 2
Full sample Females Males
ß S.E. P-Value ß S.E. P-Value ß S.E. P-Value
Cross-lagged effects
Overall LS 17 → MH problems 19 − 0.042 0.049 0.394 − 0.046 0.071 0.516 − 0.051 0.066 0.445
MH problems 17 → Overall LS 19 − 0.034 0.049 0.498 0.016 0.064 0.807 − 0.064 0.080 0.420
Overall LS 19 → MH problems 21 − 0.134** 0.050 0.008 − 0.156* 0.071 0.028 − 0.108 0.060 0.072
MH problems 19 → Overall LS 21 − 0.176*** 0.050 0.000 − 0.133 0.069 0.055 − 0.224** 0.075 0.003
Lagged effects
Overall LS 17 → Overall LS 19 0.264*** 0.064 0.000 0.252** 0.078 0.001 0.292** 0.105 0.005
Overall LS 19 → Overall LS 21 0.308*** 0.057 0.000 0.339*** 0.084 0.000 0.271*** 0.070 0.000
MH problems 17 → MH Problems 19 0.337*** 0.051 0.000 0.215** 0.070 0.002 0.445*** 0.075 0.000
MH problems 19 → MH Problems 21 0.390*** 0.047 0.000 0.334*** 0.062 0.000 0.422*** 0.079 0.000
Within-wave correlations r S.E. P-value r S.E. P-value r S.E. P-value
LS1- MH1 − 0.454*** 0.041 0.000 − 0.458*** 0.046 0.000 − 0.456*** 0.070 0.000
LS2-MH2 − 0.426*** 0.042 0.000 − 0.462*** 0.053 0.000 − 0.361*** 0.059 0.000
LS3-MH3 − 0.472*** 0.040 0.000 − 0.563*** 0.046 0.000 − 0.347*** 0.067 0.000

Standardized coefficients and confidence intervals. Two-tailed p-values reported

*** p ≤ .001

** p ≤ .01

* p < .05