TABLE 1.
Inclusion | Exclusion |
---|---|
>18 years old | Smokers |
Pregnant women | |
Teeth with periodontal pockets>4 mm/endodontic—periodontal lesion | |
Root canal retreatment cases | Patients with chronic inflammatory condition (Asthma, Inflammatory bowel diseases, Irritable bowel syndrome, Chronic peptic ulcer, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ulcerative colitis, Liver diseases, Crohn's disease, Sinusitis, Active hepatitis, Autoimmune diseases, Tuberculosis, Renal diseases, or Cancer). |
Teeth requiring periapical surgery | Patients on medication altering bone metabolism |
Unrestorable teeth | |
Antibiotics in last 3 months | |
Surgical procedure in last 6 months |