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. 2022 Aug 25;66(10):756–781. doi: 10.1111/jir.12969
Fixed effects: IS ~ time * Intervention + Sex + Age + Mobility + Barthel_T01 + Epilepsy
Value Std. error DF t value P value
(Intercept) 0.3730249 0.26048541 117 1.4320376 0.1548
time 0.0057876 0.00242831 117 2.3833700 0.0188
Intervention 0.1072920 0.04184390 117 2.5641022 0.0116
Sex female 0.0403991 0.04829016 31 0.8365910 0.4092
Age 0.0012538 0.00305032 31 0.4110536 0.6839
Mobility with support −0.0756427 0.07959848 31 −0.9503031 0.3493
Mobility wheelchair 0.0516261 0.09218538 31 0.5600252 0.5795
Barthel_T01 0.0114818 0.00590995 31 1.9428009 0.0612
Epilepsy −0.0828045 0.06319795 31 −1.3102411 0.1997
time:intervention −0.0082066 0.00273661 117 −2.9988331 0.0033
Fixed effects: IV ~ ns(time, df = 2) * Intervention + Sex + Age + Mobility + Barthel_T01 + Lawton_T01 + Epilepsy + Beta blockers
Value Std. error DF t value P value
(Intercept) 0.6988945 0.3493700 115 2.000442 0.0478
ns(time, df = 2)1 0.1523786 0.2090815 115 0.728800 0.4676
ns(time, df = 2)2 0.6164107 0.4465877 115 1.380268 0.1702
Intervention −0.5087580 0.2311909 115 −2.200597 0.0298
Sex 10.0475728 0.0655067 29 0.726227 0.4735
Age 0.0022832 0.0041903 29 0.544877 0.5900
Mobility with support 0.1702592 0.1074155 29 1.585053 0.1238
Mobility wheelchair −0.1518288 0.1384362 29 −1.096742 0.2818
Barthel_T01 −0.0342962 0.0095723 29 −3.582860 0.0012
Lawton_T01 0.0217176 0.0137927 29 1.574574 0.1262
Epilepsy 0.3356144 0.0897508 29 3.739402 0.0008
Beta blockers −0.1127678 0.0972523 29 −1.159539 0.2557
ns(time, df = 2)1:Intervention 0.7068088 0.4530172 115 1.560225 0.1215
ns(time, df = 2)2:Intervention −0.4399246 0.4513825 115 −0.974616 0.3318
Fixed effects: SOT ~ ns(date, df = 2) * Intervention + Age + Sex + Barthel_T01 + Daily activities (hours per week) + Benzodiazepines + Antipsychotics + Anti epileptics + Epilepsy + Hearing impairment + Genetic syndrome ID + Level of ID + Beta blockers
Value Std. error DF t value P value
(Intercept) 87341.99 6805.054 922 12.834871 0.0000
ns(date value, df = 2)1 −2187.33 2873.951 922 −0.761089 0.4468
ns(date value, df = 2)2 −14789.27 6621.930 922 −2.233378 0.0258
Intervention1 4155.90 3884.406 922 1.069894 0.2849
Age −104.77 73.304 22 −1.429282 0.1670
Sex1 −1191.37 1226.445 22 −0.971403 0.3419
Barthel_T01 252.92 105.624 22 2.394513 0.0256
Daily activities (hours per week) −97.85 74.410 22 −1.315022 0.2020
Benzodiazepines yes 1730.18 1287.872 22 1.343439 0.1928
Antipsychotics −2706.55 1188.428 22 −2.277418 0.0328
Antiepileptics −1815.25 2119.905 22 −0.856289 0.4011
Epilepsy −468.14 1885.187 22 −0.248326 0.8062
Hearing impairment 267.77 658.602 22 0.406580 0.6882
Genetic syndrome Down syndrome −194.71 1673.428 22 −0.116352 0.9084
Genetic syndrome Fragile X −888.29 3734.738 22 −0.237846 0.8142
Genetic syndrome no/unknown 62.63 2611.155 22 0.023986 0.9811
Level of moderate −3796.38 1819.229 22 −2.086809 0.0487
Level of severe −1771.41 1609.971 22 −1.100272 0.2831
Level of ID unknown −9876.22 5522.385 22 −1.788397 0.0875
Beta blockers1 199.61 1686.169 22 0.118381 0.9068
ns(date, df = 2)1:Intervention −4000.21 7323.613 922 −0.546208 0.5851
ns(date, df = 2)2:Intervention 14325.53 6726.808 922 2.129618 0.0335
Fixed effects: Mid‐sleep ~ ns(date, df = 2) * Intervention + Age + Sex + Lawton_T01 + Barthel_T01 + Daily activities (hours per week) + Benzodiazepines + Antipsychotics + Antiepileptics + Beta blockers + Hearing impairment
Value Std. error DF t value P value
(Intercept) 101858.58 5129.496 922 19.857426 0.0000
ns(date, df = 2)1 −1135.57 2038.615 922 −0.557031 0.5776
ns(date, df = 2)2 −8775.37 4687.883 922 −1.871927 0.0615
Intervention 3423.16 2884.311 922 1.186822 0.2356
Age −20.63 59.139 28 −0.348836 0.7298
Sex female 34.74 1066.316 28 0.032577 0.9742
Lawton_T01 −239.91 178.432 28 −1.344545 0.1896
Barthel_T01 63.58 106.358 28 0.597759 0.5548
Daily activities (hours per week) −128.47 58.589 28 −2.192769 0.0368
Benzodiazepines 1815.18 974.812 28 1.862085 0.0731
Antipsychotics −1343.87 1042.558 28 −1.289009 0.2079
Antiepileptics −1395.43 1670.243 28 −0.835464 0.4105
Beta blockers −182.78 1361.328 28 −0.134266 0.8942
Hearing impairment −85.20 344.043 28 −0.247646 0.8062
ns(date, df = 2)1:Intervention −4191.01 5564.238 922 −0.753205 0.4515
ns(date, df = 2)2:Intervention 8367.79 4842.570 922 1.727966 0.0843
Fixed effects: Meanwakebouttimemin ~ ns(date, df = 2) * Intervention + Age + Sex + Mobility + Lawton_T01 + Barthel_T01 + Daily activities (days per week) + Benzodiazepines + Epilepsy
Value Std. error DF t value P value
(Intercept) 0.591646 1.2962233 981 0.4564385 0.6482
ns(date, df = 2)1 −1.009352 1.0395716 981 −0.9709306 0.3318
ns(date, df = 2)2 −2.383821 2.0155160 981 −1.1827347 0.2372
Intervention −2.087531 1.1072613 981 −1.8853103 0.0597
Age 0.006828 0.0144511 31 0.4725066 0.6399
Sex female −0.107644 0.2639739 31 −0.4077845 0.6862
Mobility with support 0.958049 0.3370689 31 2.8422954 0.0079
Mobility wheelchair 0.011635 0.4670052 31 0.0249150 0.9803
Lawton_T01 0.006192 0.0513241 31 0.1206547 0.9047
Barthel_T01 0.032095 0.0345088 31 0.9300421 0.3595
Daily activities (days per week) −0.010329 0.0827811 31 −0.1247796 0.9015
Benzodiazepines −0.238601 0.2463854 31 −0.9684069 0.3403
Epilepsy 0.532300 0.3279498 31 1.6231142 0.1147
ns(date, df = 2)1:Intervention 5.527216 2.1102456 981 2.6192286 0.0089
ns(date, df = 2)2:Intervention 3.344202 2.0313633 981 1.6462847 0.1000