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. 2022 Jun 13;26(8):1650–1664. doi: 10.1002/ejp.1988

TABLE 2.

Differences in treatment responses to duloxetine and placebo treatments and calculated analgesic effects presented as absolute and percentage differences

Duloxetine Placebo p‐value
Before After Before After Time Drug
Time effects of treatments
BPI worst pain 5.56 (2.29) 3.08 (2.71) 4.92 (2.55) 3.96 (2.48) p < 0.001 1.000
BPI average pain 4.42 (1.95) 2.42 (2.02) 4.00 (2.23) 3.25 (2.09) p < 0.001 0.447
WOMAC pain 8.56 (2.97) 6.44 (3.79) 8.29 (3.58) 6.83 (3.82) p = 0.002 0.890
WOMAC total 36.56 (13.91) 28.28 (19.58) 36.58 (18.01) 30.00 (16.68) p < 0.001 0.994
Mean difference p‐value
Absolute differences comparing treatments
BPI Worst pain 2.48 (3.38) 1.28 (2.49) 1.20 (4.74) 0.218
BPI average pain 1.96 (2.85) 0.96 (2.41) 1.00 (4.20) 0.246
WOMAC pain 2.12 (4.14) 1.84 (4.12) 0.28 (6.255) 0.825
WOMAC total 8.28 (18.96) 8.48 (14.91) 0.20 (27.93) 0.972
Mean difference p‐value
Percentage differences comparing treatments
BPI Worst pain 33.69 (59.51) 16.98 (52.31) 15.37 (78.86) 0.340
BPI Average pain 36.84 (65.75) 2.08 (111.95) 34.77 (123.51) 0.266
WOMAC pain 21.02 (44.31) 21.30 (46.95) 0.28 (58.96) 0.981
WOMAC total 20.02 (48.21) 23.29 (35.34) 3.27 (58.66) 0.783

Abbreviations: BPI, Brief Pain Inventory; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.