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. 2021 Nov 26;17(10):1259–1268. doi: 10.1080/15592294.2021.2009997

Table 2.

Circadian gene methylation differences between current night shift and day shift workers.

Illumina ID Chromosome Position Gene Gene Groupa Relation to CpG Islandb Meanc methylation in day workers (SD) Meanc methylation in night shift workers (SD) Adjustedd mean difference (95% CI) q-valuee
cg14718583 22 38,725,060 CSNK1E 5ʹUTR Open sea 87.72 (1.84) 88.57 (1.57) 1.69 (0.87, 2.52) 0.18
cg20667664 17 38,254,448 NR1D1 Body North Shore 78.97 (1.65) 78.29 (1.51) −1.53 (−2.38, −0.67) 0.52
cg12596843 11 45,864,825 CRY2 - North Shelf 12.73 (1.28) 12.41 (0.84) −0.89 (−1.43, −0.35) 0.67
cg23929615 22 38,794,688 CSNK1E TSS200 Island 52.41 (2.28) 51.06 (2.09) −2.07 (−3.34, −0.79) 0.67
cg10472395 15 61,070,548 RORA Body Open Sea 82.50 (1.38) 81.96 (1.45) −1.09 (−1.80, −0.39) 0.69
cg10976861 2 239,149,937 PER2 TSS1500 South Shore 33.86 (2.11) 32.64 (1.61) −1.58 (−2.60, −0.55) 0.69
cg26113056 15 61,521,643 RORA TSS200 Island 8.97 (1.56) 8.57 (1.21) −1.03 (−1.71, −0.35) 0.69
cg23965982 15 61,055,848 RORA Body Open Sea 83.96 (1.91) 83.44 (1.41) −1.23 (−2.07, −0.38) 0.78
cg16774421 12 27,481,875 ARNTL2 - North Shelf 92.20 (1.33) 91.85 (1.14) −0.91 (−1.54, −0.27) 0.78
cg13184823 4 187,476,599 MTNR1A TSS200 Island 38.96 (8.07) 41.24 (6.26) 5.42 (1.59, 9.25) 0.78

a. Functional region of gene as indicated in Illumina annotation.

b. Position relative to CpG Island as indicated in Illumina annotation.

c. Unadjusted mean.

d. All analyses adjusted for age, income, part/full-time status, occupational exposures to radiation and disinfectants, and leukocyte cell profile. Day workers are the referent category.

e. Q-values represent p-values adjusted for multiple testing using the FDR method.