Table 3.
Questionnaire | Domain/dimension/subscale | COVID-19 | Median | Mean(SD) | SE Mean | CI. mean 0.95% | Shapiro-Wilk normality test (p) | Wilcoxon Signed rank test (W) | Wilcoxon Signed rank test (P) | Effect size (d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CIQ | HOME | before | 7.00 | 6.64 (2.76) | 0.20 | 0.41 | <0.0001 | 3647 | 0.284 | −0.08 |
during | 7.00 | 6.52(2.81) | 0.21 | 0.42 | <0.0001 | |||||
SOC | before | 8.00 | 7.54(2.08) | 0.15 | 0.31 | <0.0001 | 5289 | 0.037 | −0.15 | |
during | 8.00 | 7.20(2.30) | 0.17 | 0.34 | <0.0001 | |||||
PROD | before | 0.00 | 1.39(1.76) | 0.13 | 0.26 | <0.0001 | 934 | 0.098 | −0.12 | |
during | 0.00 | 1.60(1.95) | 0.14 | 0.29 | <0.0001 | |||||
TOTAL | before | 16.00 | 15.57(5.00) | 0.37 | 0.74 | 0.0015 | 6312 | 0.532 | −0.047 | |
during | 16.00 | 15.32(5.48) | 0.41 | 0.81 | 0.0006 | |||||
HADS | Anxiety | before | 6.00 | 6.21(4.28) | 0.32 | 0.63 | <0.0001 | 5131.5 | 0.463 | −0.055 |
during | 6.00 | 6.52(4.64) | 0.35 | 0.69 | <0.0001 | |||||
Depression | before | 3.00 | 4.63(4.25) | 0.32 | 0.63 | <0.0001 | 3368.5 | 0.0001 | −0.288 | |
during | 5.00 | 5.73(4.95) | 0.37 | 0.73 | <0.0001 | |||||
WHOQOL-BREF | Physical | before | 56.00 | 58.00(18.99) | 1.43 | 2.83 | 0.0032 | 6811.5 | 0.0662 | −0.138 |
during | 56.00 | 55.54(21.62) | 1.63 | 3.22 | 0.0070 | |||||
Psychological | before | 69.00 | 61.71(19.75) | 1.49 | 2.94 | 0.0004 | 6469 | 0.0668 | −0.138 | |
during | 63.00 | 57.95(21.96) | 1.66 | 3.27 | 0.0006 | |||||
Social | before | 56.00 | 54.82(22.67) | 1.71 | 3.38 | 0.0010 | 5709 | 0.7073 | −0.0283 | |
during | 50.00 | 53.14(22.28) | 1.68 | 3.32 | 0.0011 | |||||
Environmental | before | 63.00 | 64.02(18.06) | 1.36 | 2.69 | 0.0100 | 5752.5 | 0.8663 | −0.0127 | |
during | 63.00 | 63.76(19.27) | 1.45 | 2.87 | 0.0039 |
CIQ: Community Integration Questionnaire; HADS: Anxiety and Depression Scale, . WHOQOL-BREF: World Health Organization Quality of Life; HOME: Home Integration Domain; SOC: Social Integration Domain; PROD: Productive Activities Integration Domain