Table 4.
Optimal cutoff values and sensitivity and specificity of NSE, IL-6, and APACHE II score for predicting prognosis in patients with septic shock.
Cutoff value | Sensitivity | Specificity | Positive likelihood ratio | Negative likelihood ratio | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NSE (day1) (ug/L) | 27.46 | 61.11 (95% CI: 35.7–82.7) | 87.72 (95% CI: 76.3–94.9) | 4.98 | 0.44 |
NSE (day4) (ug/L) | 25.94 | 61.11 (95% CI: 35.7–82.7) | 91.23 (95% CI: 80.7–97.1) | 6.97 | 0.43 |
IL-6 (pg/mL) | 869.7 | 50.00 (95% CI: 26.0–74.0) | 85.96 (95% CI: 74.2–93.7) | 3.56 | 0.58 |
APACHE II score | 18 | 72.22 (95% CI: 46.5–90.3) | 56.14 (95% CI: 42.4–69.3) | 1.65 | 0.49 |
APACHE II score = acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II score, CI = confidence interval, IL-6 = interleukin-6, NSE = neuron-specific enolase.