Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 10;131(2):138–148. doi: 10.1111/bcpt.13761

TABLE 2.

Secondary endpoints (induction time, insert time, fully alert time, recovery time and top‐up doses)

Variable Ciprofol Propofol
Colonoscopy (n = 129) Gastroscopy (n = 15) Colonoscopy and gastroscopy (n = 144) Colonoscopy (n = 130) Gastroscopy (n = 15) Colonoscopy and gastroscopy (n = 145)
Induction time (min)
Mean ± SD 1.1 ± 0.4 1.2 ± 0.8 1.1 ± 0.5 1.1 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.2 1.1 ± 0.4
Median (min, max) 1.0 (0.5, 3.3) 1.0 (0.5, 3.0) 1.1 (0.5, 3.3) 1.0 (0.5, 3.5) 1.0 (0.5, 1.2) 1.0 (0.5, 3.5)
P value a 0.218 0.499 0.405
Insert time (min)
Mean ± SD 1.5 ± 0.5 1.6 ± 0.8 1.5 ± 0.5 1.5 ± 0.5 1.2 ± 0.2 1.5 ± 0.5
Median (min, max) 1.3 (0.8, 3.6) 1.5 (0.8, 3.4) 1.4 (0.8, 3.6) 1.3 (0.6, 3.6) 1.3 (0.7, 1.5) 1.3 (0.6, 3.6)
P value a 0.504 0.081 0.911
Fully alert time (min)
Mean ± SD 3.2 ± 3.2 4.4 ± 2.3 3.3 ± 3.1 1.8 ± 2.0 3.0 ± 2.7 2.0 ± 2.1
Median (min, max) 2.0 (0.0, 13.0) 4.0 (0.2, 9.2) 2.0 (0.0, 13.0) 1.0 (0.1, 3.0) 3.0 (0.1, 11.0) 1.1 (0.0, 13.0)
P value a < 0.001 0.070 < 0.001
Recovery time (min)
Mean ± SD 7.2 ± 3.2 8.4 ± 2.3 7.4 ± 3.1 5.8 ± 2.0 7.1 ± 2.8 6.0 ± 2.1
Median (min, max) 6.0 (3.9, 17.0) 8.0 (4.0, 13.1) 6.0 (3.9, 17.0) 5.1 (4.0, 17.0) 7.0 (4.0, 15.0) 5.1 (4.0, 17.0)
P value a < 0.001 0.076 < 0.001
Top‐up dosing times (n)
Median (min, max) 0.0 (0.0, 7.0) 0.0 (0.0, 2.0) 0.0 (0.0, 7.0) 1.0 (0.0, 3.0) 0.0 (0.0, 1.0) 1.0 (0.0, 3.0)
P value a 0.052 0.150 0.136
Top‐up doses required
No 74 (57.4%) 11(73.3%) 85 (59.0%) 58 (44.6%) 14 (93.3%) 72 (49.7%)
Yes 55 (42.6%) 4 (26.7%) 59 (41.0%) 72 (56.4%) 1 (6.7%) 73 (50.3%)
P value a 0.193 0.132 0.340

Note: Insert time: colonoscopy or gastroscopy insertion; fully alert time: from colonoscope withdrawal to full alertness; recovery time: from colonoscope withdrawal to patient discharge.

a

Ciprofol compared to propofol.