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. 2022 Oct 7;17(10):e0275031. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275031

Table 3. Comparison of the expression values of the 33 miRNAs selected between PCOS and controls.

miRNA PCOS Control p-value P-value**
Mean±SD (n) Mean±SD (n)
Let-7e-5p 0.031±0.016 (9) 0.065±0.24 (3) 0.03 * 0.37
Let-7d-3p 0.353±0.258 (12) 0.477±0.187 (3) 0.56* 0.28
miR-103a-3p 0.021±0.016 (34) 0.033±0.016 (13) 0.01 * 0.04
miR127-3p 0.005±0.004 (13) 0.015±0.013 (4) 0.05* 0.05
miR-199a-5p 0.028±0.030 (20) 0.065±0.053 (4) 0.22* 0.09
miR-21-5p 0.128±0.080 (36) 0.085±0.070 (16) 0.04 0.045
miR-23a-3p 0.166±0.171 (36) 0.041±0.254 (16) 0.0001 * <0.0001
miR-26a-5p 0.692±0.465 (36) 0.396±0.250 (16) 0.02 0.03
miR-29c-3p 0.101±0.095 (9) 0.224±0.066 (2) 0.09* 0.15
miR-301a-3p 0.007±0.008 (18) 0.013±0.005 (3) 0.16* 0.08
miR-324-3p 0.017±0.027 (11) 0.0002 (1) 0.19* 0.50
miR-361-5p 0.010±0.009 (31) 0.020±0.012 (7) 0.02 * 0.03
miR-376a-3p 0.008±0.009 (36) 0.015±0.006 (14) 0.0004 * 0.01
miR-382-5p 0.003±0.003 (13) 0.015±0.011 (4) 0.02 * 0.02
miR-433-3p 0.016±0.013 (14) 0.052±0.049 (4) 0.06* 0.003
miR-128-3p 0.002±0.002 (29) 0.008±0.005 (5) 0.003 * 0.001
miR-144-5p 0.041±0.070 (4) 0.124±0.093 (7) 0.06* 0.56
miR-181b-5p 0.014±0.021 (32) 0.043±0.051(9) 0.04 * 0.01
miR-18a-3p 0.006±0.015 (18) 0.008±0.0002 (2) 0.08* 0.75
miR-192-5p 0.200±0.226 (15) 0.335±0.149 (3) 0.21* 0.36
miR-197-3p 13.237±10.303 (11) 2.677±1.564 (6) 0.02 * 0.06
miR-199a-3p 0.279±0.030 (20) 0.065±0.053 (4) 0.22* 0.09
miR-19b-3p 0.186±0.171 (34) 1.088±1.046 (8) 0.0001 * <0.001
miR-21-3p 0.016±0.008 (10) 0.038 (1) 0.11* 0.001
miR-222-3p 0.010±0.010 (35) 0.018±0.011 (15) 0.003 * 0.01
miR-28-3p 0.013±0.013 (26) 0.020±0.015 (7) 0.12* 0.11
miR-33a-5p 0.027±0.022 (17) 0.066±0.027 (3) 0.04 * 0.02
miR-483-5p 0.021±0.018 (7) 0.022 (1) 0.83* 0.70
miR-494-3p 0.004±0.005 (13) 0.048 (1) 0.11* <0.001
miR-505-3p 0.007±0.009 (26) 0.012±0.006 (4) 0.10* 0.37
miR-584-5p 1.482±1.324 (11) 0.978±0.458 (4) 0.79* 0.50
miR-660-5p 0.008±0.019 (22) 0.011±0.004 (2) 0.14* 0.73
miR-885-5p 0.009±0.010 (22) 0.023±0.012 (3) 0.05* 0.01

Expression Values (2-ΔCT) normalized by the constitutive/housekeeping/endogenous miRNAs.

Data reported as mean±standard deviation.

Student T-test used for the analysis of normal distributed continuous data.

*Wilcoxon rank-sum test used for the analysis of non-normal distributed continuous data.

**p-value after controlling for BMI.