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. 2022 Jun 10;63(8):2108–2119. doi: 10.1111/epi.17313

TABLE 3.

Annual incidence of first unprovoked seizures and new diagnosis of epilepsy per 100 000 population in those aged 28 days to 14 years of age and in those 15 years of age and older in the most deprived electoral divisions compared to the least deprived electoral divisions

Quintile Study population, n First unprovoked seizure New diagnosis of epilepsy
n Incidence (95% CI) n Incidence (95% CI)
Persons 28 days–14 years old
1 [most deprived] 20 341 20 98.3 (61.8–149.1) 21 103.2 (65.6–155.1)
IR = 1.91 (.91–3.98), p = .08 IR = 2.20 (1.04–4.68), p = .03
2 22 862 19 83.1 (51.5–127.3) 14 61.2 (33.9–100.3)
IR = 1.61 (.77–3.89), p = .20 IR = 1.31 (.58–2.94), p = .52
3 24 233 19 78.4 (48.6–120.15) 15 61.9 (36.0–99.8)
IR = 1.52 (.72–3.20), p = .26 IR = 1.32 (.59–2.94), p = .49
4 24 761 20 80.8 (50.7–122.5) 18 72.7 (44.4–112.6)
IR = 1.57 (.75–3.27), p = .23 IR = 1.55 (.72–3.36), p = .26
5 [least deprived] 21 334 11 51.6 (27.1–89.6) 10 46.9 (23.8–83.5)
Reference Reference
p for trend p = .13 p = .07
Persons ≥ 15 years old
1 [most deprived] 88 412 70 79.2 (62.2–99.4) 64 72.4 (56.2–91.8)
IR = 1.76 (1.19–2.60), p = .004 73 IR = 1.74 (1.16–2.62), p = .007
2 85 534 72 84.2 (66.4–105.4) 85.3 (67.4–106.7)
IR = 1.87 (1.27–2.76), p = .001 IR = 2.05 (1.38–3.06), p < .001
3 84 371 43 51.0 (37.4–68.0) 33 39.1 (27.4–54.3)
IR = 1.13 (.74–1.75), p = .57 IR = .94 (.59–1.51), p = .80
4 84 410 45 53.3 (39.4–70.7) 42 49.8 (36.3–66.6)
IR = 1.18 (.77–1.82), p = .44 IR = 1.20 (.77–1.87), p = .43
5 [least deprived] 86 610 39 45 (32.5–60.9) 36 41.6 (29.6–56.9)
Reference Reference
p for trend p = .0003 p = .0002

Note: Trend was calculated by logistic regression of median Relative Deprivation Index for cases and noncases in each quintile.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; IR, incidence ratio.