Fig. 3. Differences in white matter structure by group at 16 years.

(A) Clusters of significant difference in white matter integrity between children ever exposed to institutionalization and those never exposed to institutionalization in the (a) left anterior thalamic radiation and (b) the right longitudinal fasciculus. (B) Clusters of significant difference in white matter integrity between children randomly assigned to foster care relative to those who remained in institutions in the (a) forceps minor, the (b) left longitudinal fasciculus, and the (c) right uncinate fasciculus.