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. 2021 Aug 9;38(10):1026–1033. doi: 10.1002/da.23203

Table 2.

Characteristics of survey respondents who reported minimal depressive symptoms, compared to mild or greater depressive symptoms

Mild or greater symptoms (N = 42,718) No depression (N = 31,199) Total (N = 73,917) p value
Age <.001
Mean (SD) 37.07 (14.42) 46.24 (16.67) 40.94 (16.06)
Female gender (%) 30,047 (70.3%) 20,188 (64.7%) 50,235 (68.0%) <.001
Household income <.001
(missing) 3122 1722 4844
Mean ($1000) (SD) 61.46 (71.34) 71.13 (73.72) 65.59 (72.52)
Race/ethnicity <.001
White 30,144 (70.6%) 22,635 (72.6%) 52,779 (71.4%)
Hispanic 3710 (8.7%) 2111 (6.8%) 5821 (7.9%)
Black 4506 (10.5%) 3578 (11.5%) 8084 (10.9%)
Asian 2551 (6.0%) 1741 (5.6%) 4292 (5.8%)
Other 1807 (4.2%) 1134 (3.6%) 2941 (4.0%)
Location <.001
Rural 7400 (17.3%) 5207 (16.7%) 12,607 (17.1%)
Suburban 24,535 (57.4%) 18,443 (59.1%) 42,978 (58.1%)
Urban 10,783 (25.2%) 7549 (24.2%) 18,332 (24.8%)
Trust score <.001
(missing) 7916 8041 15,957
Mean (SD) 4.92 (2.44) 5.30 (2.41) 5.07 (2.43)
Service attendance <.001
(missing) 5954 7154 13,108
Weekly or more frequent 8038 (21.9%) 6612 (27.5%) 14,650 (24.1%)
Someone to care for <.001
Mean (SD) 2.80 (2.53) 3.18 (2.74) 2.962 (2.62)
Someone to lend money <.001
(missing) 406 272 678
Mean (SD) 2.20 (2.15) 2.44 (2.40) 2.30 (2.26)
Someone to talk to <.001
(missing) 522 356 878
Mean (SD) 3.31 (2.98) 4.01 (3.22) 3.61 (3.10)
Someone to find a job <.001
(missing) 798 558 1356
Mean (SD) 2.51 (2.83) 2.87 (3.20) 2.66 (3.00)
Face‐to‐face meetings interactions/24 h .001
(missing) 166 110 276
Mean (SD) 6.04 (14.28) 5.70 (13.21) 5.90 (13.84)