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. 2022 Jun 15;217(2):94–99. doi: 10.5694/mja2.51611
Subsequent cataract surgery
Parameter All participants First eye only Both eyes None
Participants 409 158 188 63
Demographic characteristics
Age (years), mean (SD) 75.4 (5.4) 75.0 (5.8) 75.9 (5.3) 75.3 (4.7)
Sex (women) 220 (54%) 83 (53%) 99 (53%) 39 (62%)
Health status
Comorbid conditions (FCI), mean (SD) 4.38 (2.30) 4.42 (2.43) 4.18 (2.14) 4.87 (2.32)
Medication used, mean (SD) 4.67 (3.78) 4.91 (4.51) 4.24 (3.23) 5.35 (3.18)
Five or more medications used 170 (42%) 65 (43%) 71 (39%) 35 (56%)
Antidepressants used 43 (11%) 16 (11%) 19 (11%) 8 (13%)
Vision status
Binocular habitual visual acuity (logMAR), mean (SD) 0.27 (0.21) 0.23 (0.19) 0.32 (0.22) 0.21 (0.20)
Binocular contrast sensitivity (log units), mean (SD) 1.48 (0.21) 1.48 (0.20) 1.47 (0.22) 1.50 (0.21)
Anisometropia ≥ 1.00 dioptre 198/375 (53%) 85/141 (60%) 86/173 (50%) 27/61 (44%)
Moderate stereopsis (140 seconds of arc) 146/409 (36%) 58/158 (37%) 63/188 (34%) 25/63 (40%)
Physical function
Weekly activity (hours), mean (SD) 44.1 (24.8) 45.4 (24.8) 44.2(24.2) 40.2 (26.5)
Physical function (SPPB score), mean (SD) 8.68 (2.59) 8.91 (2.67) 8.79 (2.50) 7.80 (2.51)
Gait speed (m/s), mean (SD) 0.95 (0.42) 0.98 (0.31) 0.94 (0.53) 0.89 (0.30)
Standing balance (seconds), mean (SD) 50.8 (12.0) 50.4 (12.3) 51.8 (11.6) 48.8 (12.0)
Sit‐to‐stand (stands per second), mean (SD) 0.37 (0.52) 0.36 (0.17) 0.40 (0.74) 0.29 (0.16)

FCI = functional comorbidity index; logMAR = logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution; SPPB = Short Physical Performance Battery; SD = standard deviation.

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Missing data (first eye surgery only/first and second eye surgery/no surgery): date of birth (0/0/2 participants), height/weight (3/1/0), total medications (7/5/1), auto‐refraction of either eye (34/0/0), bilateral contrast sensitivity (0/0/2), gait velocity (1/3/2), standing balance (4/2/1), sit‐to‐stand (7/7/2), weekly activity hours (1/0/0).