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. 2022 Oct 8;12:16931. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20237-0

Table 2.

YLL, YLD and DALYs of 21 skin diseases in Ubonratchathani, overall and by sex.

Skin diseases Females Males Total DALYs (95% UI)
YLL (95% UI) YLD (95% UI) DALYs (95% UI) YLL (95% UI) YLD (95% UI) DALYs (95% UI)
Atopic dermatitis NA 156.02 (142.71–169.34) 156.02 (143.74–168.31) NA 99.79 (89.59–110.00) 99.79 (90.63–108.95) 255.82 (241.06–270.57)
Contact dermatitis NA 969.30 (947.81–990.79) 969.30 (948.37–990.23) NA 628.56 (611.06–646.06) 628.56 (612.10–645.02) 1597.86 (1571.46–1624.26)
Seborrheic dermatitis NA 5.04 (4.47–5.61) 5.04 (4.51–5.57) NA 3.46 (2.94–3.98) 3.46 (3.06–3.86) 8.50 (7.84–9.15)
Psoriasis NA 133.58 (122.30–144.87) 133.58 (123.37–143.80) NA 177.41 (165.00–189.82) 177.41 (164.38–190.44) 310.99 (293.47–328.52)
Cellulitis 5030.74 (4671.70–5389.78) 473.57 (462.48–484.67) 5504.31 (4836.89–6171.73) 5663.82 (5336.04–5991.60) 511.81 (500.01–523.61) 6175.63 (5402.46–6948.80) 11,679.94 (10,855.02–12,504.86)
Impetigo NA 16.64 (15.98–17.30) 16.64 (15.94–17.34) NA 17.44 (16.79–18.08) 17.44 (16.81–18.06) 34.08 (33.25–34.91)
Abscess and other bacterial skin disease NA 0.07 (0.03–0.10) 0.07 (0.02–0.11) NA 0.02 (0.00–0.04) 0.02 (0.00–0.03) 0.08 (0.04–0.13)
Scabies NA 2.65 (2.02–3.27) 2.65 (2.20–3.09) NA 2.62 (2.02–3.22) 2.62 (2.09–3.15) 5.27 (4.56–5.97)
Tinea capitis NA 0.95 (0.80–1.10) 0.95 (0.80–1.11) NA 1.28 (1.07–1.50) 1.28 (1.10–1.47) 2.24 (2.05–2.43)
Other fungal skin disease NA 47.96 (46.95–48.97) 47.96 (46.78–49.14) NA 30.32 (29.60–31.05) 30.32 (29.52–31.13) 78.28 (76.93–79.63)
Wart NA 10.62 (9.30–11.94) 10.62 (9.37–11.87) NA 7.73 (6.81–8.65) 7.73 (6.67–8.79) 18.35 (16.78–19.93)
Molluscum contagiosum NA 0.26 (0.05–0.47) 0.26 (0.08–0.44) NA 0.19 (0.04–0.33) 0.19 (0.01–0.36) 0.44 (0.17–0.72)
Acne vulgaris NA 7.81 (5.99–9.64) 7.81 (6.27–9.36) NA 3.60 (2.40–4.79) 3.60 (2.19–5.00) 11.41 (8.73–14.08)
Alopecia areata NA 4.80 (3.77–5.82) 4.80 (3.78–5.81) NA 2.07 (1.50–2.63) 2.07 (1.65–2.49) 6.86 (5.93–7.80)
Pruritus NA 39.95 (38.81–41.10) 39.95 (38.43–41.47) NA 17.73 (16.82–18.65) 17.73 (16.82–18.64) 57.68 (56.45–58.92)
Urticaria NA 886.14 (869.41–902.87) 886.14 (866.41–905.87) NA 558.90 (543.36– 574.44) 558.9 (542.05–575.75) 1445.04 (1179.77– 1710.32)
Decubitus ulcer 2141.85 (1964.77–2318.94) 72.07 (63.37–80.78) 2213.92 (1862.04– 2565.80) 2511.87 (2272.39–2751.35) 80.26 (72.85–87.66) 2592.13 (2126.77– 3057.48) 4806.05 (4093.29– 5518.81)
Other skin and subcutaneous disease 1921.82 (1719.76–2123.88) 53.80 (52.41–55.19) 1975.62 (1543.82– 2407.42) 2613.48 (2329.76–2897.20) 39.21 (38.22–40.20) 2652.69 (2159.04– 3146.34) 4628.312 (4004.29– 5252.34)
Non-melanoma skin cancersa 179.62 (127.89–231.35) 27.90 (22.58–33.22) 207.52 (85.75–329.30) 409.89 (310.63–509.15) 20.49 (16.79–24.20) 430.38 (214.67–646.10) 637.91 (438.49–837.32)
Melanoma 120.42 (91.99–148.85) 102.92 (90.89–114.95) 223.34 (124.34– 322.34) 272.28 (219.97–324.59) 41.50 (34.83–48.17) 313.78 (156.66–470.90) 537.12 (362.37–711.87)
Total 9394.45 (8534.88– 10,254.02) 3013.472 (2978.44–3048.50) 12407.92 (11416.70–13399.14) 11,471.34 (10,155.24– 12,787.44) 2245.416 (2209.76– 2281.07) 13,716.76 (12,845.59– 14,587.92) 26,124.68 (24,782.76– 27,466.59)

95% uncertainly intervals of YLDs, YLLs and DALYs computed using a parametric bootstrap technique.

YLDs years lost due to disability, YLLs years of life lost, DALYs  disability adjusted life years, NA  not applicable.

aNon-melanoma skin cancers included squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma.