Table 4.

Surgical management.

Variable	In-hospital mortality			1-year mortality
	Survival (n = 43)	Death (n = 46)	Variable	Survival (n = 41)	Death (n = 48)	P
Days between VSR diagnosis and surgical repair:
0 days (n = 29)	10 (34.4%)	19 (65.6%)		10 (34.4%)	19 (65.6%)
1 days (n = 19)	9 (47.4%)	10 (52.6%)		9 (47.4%)	10 (52.6%)
2 days (n = 10)	5 (50%)	5 (50%)		3 (30%)	7 (70%)
3 days (n = 3)	1 (33.3%)	2 (66.6%)		1 (33.3%)	2 (66.6%)
4 days (n = 4)	3 (75%)	1 (25%)		3 (75%)	1 (25%)
5 days (n = 6)	4 (66.6%)	2 (33.3%)		4 (66.6%)	2 (33.3%)
> 5 days (n = 24)	13 (54.1%)	11 (45.9%)	0.502	13 (54.1%)	11 (45.9%)	0.352
Days to repair	2.5 (1–6)	1 (0–5)	0.156	3.5 (1–6)	1 (0–5)	0.155
Associated CABG	9 (25.0%)	13 (30.2%)	0.605	8 (23.5%)	14 (31.1%)	0.457
MCS after surgery	13 (30.2%)	14 (31.1%)	0.929	12 (29.3%)	15 (31.9%)	0.788
Dehiscence	5 (11.6%)	13 (31.0%)	0.029	5 (12.2%)	13 (29.6%)	0.050
Surgical reintervention	6 (14.0%)	9 (21.4%)	0.366	6 (14.6%)	9 (20.5%)	0.482

CABG — coronary artery bypass grafting; MCS — mechanical circulatory support; VSR — ventricular septal rupture