Table 2.
Sociodemographic characteristics of participants (N = 9827)
| Phase 1 n (%) |
Phase 2 n (%) |
Total N (%) |
Pearson chi-square (χ2) Design-based F |
P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age groups | |||||
| 18–24 | 3388 (56) | 1973 (53) | 5361 (55) |
Uncorrected χ2 (6) = 14.1935 Design-based F (3.03, 75.63) = 0.8134 |
0.491 |
| 25–29 | 1230 (20) | 747 (20) | 1977 (20) | ||
| 30–34 | 680 (11) | 458 (12) | 1138 (12) | ||
| 35–39 | 360 (6) | 275 (7) | 635 (6) | ||
| 40–44 | 239 (4) | 148 (4) | 387 (4) | ||
| 45–49 | 116 (2) | 81 (2) | 197 (2) | ||
| 50+ | 83 (1) | 49 (1) | 132 (1) | ||
| Marital status | |||||
| Never married | 3640 (60) | 2191 (59) | 5831 (59) |
Uncorrected χ2 (3) = 32.7073 Design-based F (2.05, 51.23) = 1.9193 |
0.156 |
| Married/living together | 2190 (36) | 1451 (39) | 3641 (37) | ||
| Divorced/Separated | 233 (4) | 72 (2) | 305 (3) | ||
| Widowed | 31 (1) | 17 (0) | 48 (0) | ||
| Education | |||||
| Primary | 1964 (32) | 1221 (33) | 3185 (32) |
Uncorrected χ2 (2) = 47.2898 Design-based F (1.94, 48.54) = 1.0836 |
0.345 |
| Secondary | 3532 (58) | 1983 (53) | 5515 (56) | ||
| Post-secondary | 598 (10) | 527 (14) | 1125 (11) | ||
| Tribe | |||||
| Bemba | 1056 (17) | 523 (14) | 1579 (16) |
Uncorrected χ2 (7) = 103.1440 Design-based F (2.27, 56.84) = 2.1684 |
0.117 |
| Kaonde | 60 (1) | 21 (1) | 81 (1) | ||
| Lozi | 534 (9) | 328 (9) | 862 (9) | ||
| Lunda | 38 (1) | 18 (1) | 56 (1) | ||
| Luvale | 86 (1) | 24 (1) | 110 (1) | ||
| Ngoni | 1020 (17) | 480 (13) | 1500 (15) | ||
| Tonga | 2421 (40) | 1827 (49) | 4248 (43) | ||
| Other | 879 (14) | 510 (14) | 1389 (14) | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Bank account | 4033 (66) | 3257 (87) | 7290 (74) |
Uncorrected χ2 (1) = 538.9756 Design-based F (1.00, 25.00) = 11.8811 |
0.002 |
| Agricultural land | 2433 (40) | 1349 (36) | 3782 (38) |
Uncorrected χ2 (1) = 13.8773 Design-based F (1.00, 25.00) = 0.2188 |
0.644 |
| Livestock | 2186 (36) | 1306 (35) | 3492 (36) |
Uncorrected χ2 (1) = 0.7599 Design-based F (1.00, 25.00) = 0.0106 |
0.919 |