Table 2.
Total | SGLT2-i users | Non-SGLT2-i users | P -value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(N = 646) | (N = 111) | (N = 535) | ||
STEMI, n (%) | 309 (47.8) | 52 (46.8) | 257 (48) | 0.819 |
ECG– balloon time (STEMI) | 3 (2–5) | 3 (2–6) | 3 (2–5) | 0.648 |
SBP | 140 (125–160) | 140 (125–155) | 140 (125–160) | 0.639 |
DBP | 80 (70–90) | 83 (70–90) | 80 (70–90) | 0.551 |
HR | 81 (70–94) | 75 (68–86) | 83 (72–95) | <0.001 |
NYHA > 2, n (%) | 113 (17.5) | 16 (14.4) | 101 (18.9) | 0.266 |
Admission LVEF | 47 ± 11 | 48 ± 10 | 47 ± 11 | 0.183 |
Killip Class ≥ 2, n (%) | 135 (20.9) | 18 (16.2) | 117 (21.9) | 0.183 |
VT/VF, n (%) | 21 (3.3) | 2 (1.8) | 19 (3.6) | 0.344 |
AF, n (%) | 58 (9) | 9 (8.1) | 49 (9.2) | 0.725 |
Admission blood glucose | 180 (143–239) | 158 (139–205) | 185 (146–246) | 0.007 |
K+, mmol/L (mean ± SD) | 4 ± 0.3 | 4.1 ± 0.5 | 3.9 ± 0.2 | 0.342 |
Ca2+, mg/dl (mean ± SD) | 9.6 ± 2.3 | 9.9 ± 2 | 9.4 ± 2.4 | 0.087 |
Mg, mg/dl (mean ± SD) | 2 ± 0.3 | 2.1 ± 0.4 | 2 ± 0.2 | 0.854 |
Radial access, n (%) | 542 (83.9) | 92 (82.9) | 450 (84.1) | 0.748 |
LM lesion, n (%) | 34 (5.3) | 5 (4.5) | 29 (5.4) | 0.694 |
LAD lesion, n (%) | 361 (55.9) | 64 (57.7) | 297 (55.5) | 0.679 |
CX lesion, n (%) | 168 (26) | 33 (29.7) | 135 (25.2) | 0.326 |
RCA lesion, n (%) | 203 (31.4) | 35 (31.5) | 168 (31.4) | 0.979 |
1 Vessel lesion, n (%) | 271 (42) | 52 (46.8) | 219 (40.9) | 0.251 |
2 Vessels lesion, n (%) | 231 (35.8) | 33 (29.7) | 198 (37) | 0.145 |
3 Vessels lesion, n (%) | 140 (21.7) | 24 (21.6) | 116 (21.7) | 0.989 |
TIMI Flow pre, (mean ± SD) | 1.2 ± 1.1 | 1.1 ± 1 | 1.2 ± 1.1 | 0.948 |
TIMI Flow post, (mean ± SD) | 3 ± 0.3 | 3 ± 0.3 | 3 ± 0.3 | 0.678 |
Complete revascularization, n (%) | 406 (62.8) | 86 (77.5) | 426 (79.6) | 0.611 |
Continuous variables are presented as mean±SD or as median (IQR); categorical variables as number (%). AF, Atrial Fibrillation; CX, circumflex artery; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; ECG, electrocardiogram; HR, heart rate; NYHA, New York Heart Association; LAD, left anterior descending artery; LM, left main; LVEF, Left ventricular ejection fraction; PCI, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; RCA, right coronary artery; SBP, systolic blood pressure; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; TIMI, Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction; VF, Ventricular Fibrillation; VT, Ventricular Tachycardia.