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. 2022 Sep 27;13:988585. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.988585

Table 4.

Results of the multilayer linear model of the impact mechanism of green consumption based on the TPB (II).

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Dependent variable Intentions to engage in green consumption behavior Green consumption behavior
Fixed effect
Intercept 2.177*** (0.049) 1.925*** (0.104) 1.950*** (0.109) 2.230*** (0.057) 1.857*** (0.214) 1.860*** (0.215)
Individual level
Environmental cognition 0.059*** (0.006) 0.058*** (0.006) 0.040*** (0.012) 0.039*** (0.013)
Gender −0.042 (0.028) −0.041 (0.027) 0.002 (0.046) 0.002 (0.046)
Age 0.003*** (0.001) 0.003*** (0.001) 0.001 (0.002) 0.001 (0.002)
Education level 0.061*** (0.022) 0.058*** (0.022) 0.101*** (0.039) 0.100*** (0.039)
Logarithm of annual income −0.006 (0.006) −0.006 (0.006) 0.0004 (0.010) 0.0007 (0.010)
Political identity 0.015 (0.042) 0.019 (0.042) 0.085 (0.072) 0.086 (0.073)
Household register type −0.147*** (0.044) −0.141*** (0.044) −0.003 (0.070) −0.0003 (0.070)
Provincial level
Logarithm of per capita GDP 0.244*** (0.054) 0.075 (0.093)
Greening coverage of built-up areas −0.013*** (0.006) −0.014 (0.012)
Random effect
Province 0.066 0.030 0.017 0.079 0.068 0.068
Individual 0.450 0.406 0.406 1.350 1.315 1.314
Intragroup correlation coefficient 12.8% 6.9% 4.0% 5.5% 4.9% 4.9%
N 3,194 3,194 3,194 3,194 3,194 3,194

Provincial clustering robust standard errors are in parentheses; ***, **, and * represent significance at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively.