Table 5.
IV-2SLS estimation results.
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dependent variable | Attitudes toward green consumption | Green consumption subjective norms | Green consumption perceived behavioral control | Intentions to engage in consumption behavior | Green consumption behaviors |
| Environmental cognition | 1.780*** (0.673) | 0.295* (0.158) | 0.026*** (0.009) | 0.196*** (0.017) | 0.154** (0.075) |
| Other individual and provincial variables | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| N | 3,240 | 3,240 | 3,240 | 3,240 | 3,240 |
| First-stage regression | |||||
| Terrain undulation (IV) | −0.070 (0.11) | −0.032 (0.051) | |||
| Groundwater potential (IV) | −0.004*** (0.001) | −0.004** (0.002) | −0.004*** (0.001) | ||
| Precipitation (IV) | −0.001*** (0.0003) | −0.0005*** (0.0001) | −0.0005* (0.0003) | −0.0005*** (0.0001) | |
| Percentage of higher education graduates (IV) | −2.519*** (0.864) | ||||
| Baidu’s overall index for the “environment” (IV) | 0.005 (0.008) | 0.011*** (0.004) | 0.010 (0.009) | 0.010*** (0.004) | |
| First-stage regression F-value | 79.85 | 77.46 | 111.92 | 68.36 | 122.08 |
Provincial clustering robust standard errors are in parentheses; ***, **, and * represent significance at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively.