Table 2.
Association between MAFLD Group/Subclusters and Atrial Fibrillation in the Cross-sectional Analysis.
| Groups | Prevalence of AF, n (%) | Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1† | p value § | Model 2‡ | p value § | ||
| MAFLD versus non-MAFLD | |||||
| Non-MAFLD | 3245 (0.25) | Ref | – | Ref | – |
| MAFLD | 1976 (0.30) | 1.18 (1.12,1.25) | <0.001 | 1.12 (1.05,1.18) | <0.001 |
| MAFLD subgroups versus non-MAFLD | |||||
| Non-MAFLD | 3245 (0.25) | Ref | – | Ref | – |
| Class 1:Prediabetes with dyslipidemia | 930 (0.24) | 1.01 (0.94,1.09) | 0.829 | 0.98 (0.90,1.05) | 0.549 |
| Class 2:Prediabetes | 588 (0.30) | 1.24 (1.13,1.35) | <0.001 | 1.25 (1.14,1.36) | <0.001 |
| Class 3:Diabetes with dyslipidemia | 458 (0.55) | 1.69 (1.53,1.86) | <0.001 | 1.36 (1.23,1.51) | <0.001 |
† Model 1 the adjustment factors included age and sex.
‡ Model 2 the adjustment factors included age, sex, self-reported smoking, self-reported drinking, red blood cell, leukocyte count, haemoglobin, platelet count, CAD, cancer, stroke and CKD.
§ P values were calculated based on Logistic regression.