Table 2.
Brain regions showing significant main effects of diagnosis and BMI in VBM analysis*
| Brain region | Cluster size (voxels) | F value | MNI coordinate | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | Y | Z | ||||
| Main effects of diagnosis | ||||||
| Hippocampus | R | 1307 | 30.1 | 16.5 | -12 | -12 |
| Insula | L | 2511 | 28.3 | -45 | 4.5 | -7.5 |
| Insula | R | 1031 | 19.1 | 54 | 21 | 1.5 |
| Rectus | B | 1110 | 22.9 | 7.5 | 37.5 | -21 |
| Cingulum-Mid | B | 1224 | 21.1 | -7.5 | -31.5 | 42 |
| Thalamus | B | 1934 | 25.3 | 1.5 | -18 | -3 |
| Main effects of BMI | ||||||
| Amygdala | R | 1982 | 24.8 | 37.5 | -1.5 | -5.5 |
| Hippocampus | L | 4339 | 27.2 | -30 | 4.5 | -34.5 |
| Insula | L | 1626 | 19.7 | -24 | 22.5 | -6 |
| Insula | R | 668 | 19.2 | 40.5 | 30 | 4.5 |
| Lingual | L | 1383 | 26.0 | -24 | -63 | -1.5 |
| Temporal_sup | R | 1254 | 23.9 | 67.5 | -13.5 | 4.5 |
SZ Schizophrenia, OWB Overweight or obesity, L Left, R Right, B Bilateral, Cingulum-Mid Median cingulate and paracingulate gyri, Temporal_sup Superior temporal gyrus, MNI Montréal neurological institute
*p < 0.001, FWE corrected