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. 2022 Oct 4;2022:4555547. doi: 10.1155/2022/4555547

Table 2.

The association between HINT-eight and physical activity (N = 1,428).

HINT-eight Subdomain Categories Physical activity x 2 p
No Yes Sum
Physical health area Climbing stairs No difficulty 393 (29.7) 309 (23.4) 702 (53.1) 23.964 0.001
Some difficulty 314 (23.8) 224 (16.9) 538 (40.7)
Lot of difficulty 57 (4.3) 16 (1.2) 73 (5.5)
Cannot climb 9 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 9 (0.7)
Pain No pain at all 293 (22.2) 212 (16.0) 505 (38.2) 0.203 0.977
Slightly present 416 (31.5) 295 (22.3) 711 (53.8)
Severe pain 55 (4.2) 36 (2.7) 91 (6.9)
Excruciating pain 9 (0.7) 6 (0.5) 15 (1.1)
Vitality Always 225 (17.0) 185 (14.0) 410 (31.0) 20.452 0.001
Frequently 243 (18.4) 191 (14.5) 434 (32.9)
Occasionally 257 (19.5) 162 (12.3) 419 (31.7)
Never at all 48 (3.6) 10 (0.8) 58 (4.4)

Social health area Work No difficulty 424 (32.1) 311 (23.5) 735 (55.6) 6.501 0.090
A little 288 (21.8) 213 (16.1) 501 (37.9)
A lot 45 (3.4) 20 (1.5) 65 (4.9)
Cannot work 16 (1.2) 5 (0.4) 21 (1.6)

Mental health area Depression Not depressed at all 402 (30.4) 274 (20.7) 676 (51.1) 1.130 0.770
Often depressed 333 (25.2) 251 (19.0) 584 (44.2)
Occasionally depressed 33 (2.5) 20 (1.5) 53 (4.0)
Always depressed 5 (0.4) 4 (0.3) 9 (0.7)
Memory No difficulty 339 (25.6) 226 (17.1) 565 (42.7) 4.284 0.232
A little 409 (30.9) 311 (23.5) 720 (54.5)
A lot 23 (1.7) 12 (0.9) 35 (2.6)
Never memory 2 (0.2) 0 (0.0) 2 (0.2)
Sleep No difficulty 351 (26.6) 247 (18.7) 598 (45.2) 7.049 0.070
A little 347 (26.2) 245 (18.5) 592 (44.8)
A lot 75 (5.7) 53 (4.0) 128 (9.7)
Difficulty sleeping 0 (0.0) 4 (0.3) 4 (0.3)

Positive health area Happiness Always happy 144 (10.9) 110 (8.3) 254 (19.2) 13.300 0.004
Often happy 261 (19.7) 231 (17.5) 492 (37.2)
Occasionally happy 337 (25.5) 190 (14.4) 527 (39.9)
Never happy 31 (2.3) 18 (1.4) 49 (3.7)