Table 2.
The plate-making process of the three major plate-making methods.
| Category | Plate-making process | |
|---|---|---|
| Manual imaging plate making | Hand-painted legal version | In the clean screen, the use of Arabic gum is directly painted, dry after the full plate coated with shellac, and then the printing plate immersed in the temperature of 50-60°C in water, after the Arabic gum melted, the graphic part is exposed, blank part of the mesh is shellac-blocked |
| Plate making by cutting | On the paper or transparent plastic evenly coated shellac thickness in 3-5 mm, dry in the film to depict the manuscript, and then through overheating, transfer the manuscript to the net cloth | |
| Sealing method version | Draw the drawing ray wants to print on the stretched mesh, andthen use the pen to fill in the blanks | |
|
| ||
| Photosensitive imaging plate making | Engraving film and plate making | A hollow-out mold is carved on the film, and then the mold is pasted on the screen to form a printing plate |
| Direct plate-making method | In the stretched net cloth coated with photographic glue, and then paste on the film, exposure, development, drying, and other processes, the final formation of a printing plate | |
| Indirect plate making method | Using positive negative for exposure and development, and then transferred to the mesh, plug hole, sheet base stripping, and forming of a printing plate | |
|
| ||
| Digital imaging plate making | Straight plate making | In the dry mesh on the photosensitive film, and then coated with photosensitive adhesive, film base stripping, combined with positive negative exposure and image production plate |