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. 2022 Oct 12;123(3-4):1269–1284. doi: 10.1007/s00170-022-10208-0

Table 2.

Model quality and fit indices

Index Validation Acceptable value
Average path coefficient (APC) Predictive p < 0.05
Average R-squared (ARS) and average Predictive p < 0.05
Adjusted R-squared (AARS)
Average block VIF (AVIF) Collinearity Acceptable if ≤ 5, ideally ≤ 3.3
Average full collinearity VIF (AFVIF) Collinearity Acceptable if ≤ 5, ideally ≤ 3.3
Tenenhaus GoF (GoF) Data model fit  ≥ 0.36