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. 2021 Oct 26;71(11):2300–2312. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2021-324646

Table 2.

Study cohort of HLA-A*02 positive patients with chronic HBV infection

Characteristics HLA-A*02 positive patients (n=35)*
HBsAg groups (IU/mL) HBcrAg groups (Log U/mL)
<100 ≥10 000 <3 ≥3
Number of patients 19 16 25 10
HBsAg (IU/mL): median (range) 29 (0.76–116)† 18 303 (10 266–52 891) 43 (0.76–27 064) 19 870.5 (10 266–52 891)
HBcrAg (LogU/mL): median (range) 2 (2–2.5) 3.05 (2–4.3) 2 (2–2.8) 3.2 (3–4.3)
Sex (male/female) 11/8 7/9 15/10 3/7
Age (years): median (range) 51 (29–67) 35 (19–57) 50 (29–67) 28 (19–41)
ALT level (IU/L): median (range) 19 (4–46) 24 (13–126) 20 (4–50) 25 (13–126)
HBV DNA <2000 IU/mL (%) 94.7 100 96 100
HBeAg (-/+/n.d.) 15/0/4 12/0/4 20/0/5 7/0/3
NA therapy / no treatment / n.d. 13/4/2 4/12/0 15/8/2 2/8/0

*One patient (HBsAg=0.76 IU/mL and HBcrAg=2 Log U/mL) is excluded from final phenotyping analysis because the frequencies of antigen-specific cells were below the limit of detection (10 dextramer positive cells).

†HBsAg level of one patient from the group of HBsAg <100 is 116 IU/mL.

ALT, alanine transaminase; HBcrAg, hepatitis B core-related antigen; HBeAg, hepatitis B e antigen; HBsAg, hepatitis B surface antigen; NA, nucleos(t)ide analogue; n.d., not determined.