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. 2022 Sep 28;10:911093. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.911093

Table 1.

Recommendations for monocyte evaluation in the blood or bone marrow smears by Goasguen et al. (28).

Nuclear shape Chromatin Cytoplasm Comments
Monoblast Round/oval Delicate/lace-like
Nucleolus prominent
Basophilic
Rare azurophilic
Granules
Large: 20–30 μm
Promonocyte Convoluted/indented Delicate/lace-like
Nucleolus prominent
Variably basophilic
Variable azurophilic
Granules
Except for nuclear shape, very similar to monoblast
Immature monocyte Convoluted/indented More condensed
Rare nucleolus
Less basophilic than promonocyte or blast, but more basophilic than mature monocyte Resemble monocytes but less mature and smaller
Monocyte Lobulated/indented Condensed
No visible nucleolus
Gray
Occasional azurophilic granules
Occasional vacuoles
Large: 20–25 μm