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. 2022 Sep 28;12:959072. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.959072

Table 3.

Predictor of overall survival (OS).

Prognostic factors of overall survival
Variables Coefficient Exp(B) SE 95% CI p-value
Occurrence of AE from surgery to 3 months postoperatively 1.32 0.15 0.99 - 1.77 0.063
Altered subsequent therapy 1.97 0.16 1.44 - 2.69 < 0.001*
Age 1.04 0.01 1.03-1.05 < 0.001*
Male sex 0.99 0.14 0.75-1.31 0.949
Tumor grade (WHO grade) 2.28 0.27 1.33-3.89 0.003*
Preoperative KPS 0.99 <0.01 0.98-0.99 0.003*
Extent of resection (reference category biopsy only)
 Partial resection 0.65 0.16 0.47-0.90 0.008*
 Gross total resection 0.50 0.19 0.35-0.72 < 0.001*
 Unclear extent of resection 0.79 0.36 0.39-1.59 0.514

The putative predicting factors for OS as AE and altered subsequent therapy were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazard model correcting for confounders. AE, adverse event; KPS, Karnofsky Performance Status; SE, standard error.

*Statistically significant. Prognostic factors of main interest are highlighted in bold.