Table 1.
Nutritional properties of buckwheat, wild mustard and purple tansy. GLS: glucosinolate. Amounts of single phenolic and glucosinolate compounds are provided in electronic supplementary material, table S5.
buckwheat | wild mustard | purple tansy | |
---|---|---|---|
flower abundance | |||
day 1 | 430 ± 40 | 1584 ± 117 | 1850 ± 299 |
day 2 | 433 ± 58 | 1524 ± 145 | 1791 ± 107 |
day 9 | 353 ± 33 | 809 ± 65 | 1042 ± 74 |
nectar | |||
volume per flower (µl) | 127 ± 7 | 106 ± 9 | 197 ± 17 |
sugar content (%) | 47 | 51 | 53 |
pollen | |||
volume per flower (µl) | 20 ± 3 | 580 ± 59 | 540 ± 47 |
protein content (mg g−1) | 161 ± 9 | 142 ± 7 | 301 ± 8 |
lipid content (mg g−1) | 78 ± 5 | 95 ± 5 | 84 ± 7 |
protein : lipid ratio | 2.1 ± 0.2 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 3.6 ± 0.3 |
phenolic content (mg g−1) | 6.6 | 2.5 | 5.3 |
GLS content (mg g−1) | 0 | 0.87 | 0 |