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. 2022 Feb 18;75(8):1379–1388. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac152

Table 4.

Parasite Clearance Metrics

Variable Treatment Arm
Acetaminophen (n = 105) Control (n = 110) P Value
PCT, median (IQR), hours 26.0 (21.3 to 30.9) 25.1 (20.8 to 29.7) .19
Clearance rate constant, median (IQR), hours 0.27 (0.23 to 0.33) 0.30 (0.25 to 0.35) .025
Slope half-life, median (IQR), hours 2.61 (2.12 to 3.0) 2.30 (1.97 to 2.73) .025
PC50, median (IQR), hours 5.7 (3.7 to 9.1) 4.8 (3.6 to 7.4) .15
PC90, median (IQR), hours 11.8 (9.4 to 15.2) 11.4 (9.0 to 13.7) .044
PC95, median (IQR), hours 14.6 (11.7 to 18.0) 13.9 (10.9 to 16.5) .027
PC99, median (IQR), hours 20.5 (17.4 to 24.4) 19.8 (15.5 to 22.3) .028

PCT: time in hours until first of 2 consecutive negative blood films. PC50: estimated time in hours for parasitemia to reduce by 50% of initial value. PC90: estimated time in hours for parasitemia to reduce by 90% of initial value. PC95: estimated time in hours for parasitemia to reduce by 95% of initial value. PC99: estimated time in hours for parasitemia to reduce by 99% of initial value.

Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; PCT, parasite clearance time.