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. 2022 Oct 5;2022:9190241. doi: 10.1155/2022/9190241

Table 1.

Clinical data and result analysis of 85 cases (90 ears) of EACC.

Number of samples Percentage
Patients Cases 85
Ears 90
Sex
Male 31 36%
Female 54 64%
Age
Minimum 14
Maximum 93
Sides
Left 52 (ears) 58%
Right 38 (ears) 42%
Monaural
Binaural Monaural 80 (ears) 94%
Binaural 5 (ears) 6%
Acquired primary/secondary
Primary 83 (ears) 92%
Secondary 7 (ears) 8%
Secondary disease
External auditory canal tumor 2 (ears) 2%
Atresia of external auditory canal 1 (ear) 1%
After radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma 4 (ears) 4%
Clinical features
Ear stuffiness 54 64%
Ear pain 48 567%
Hearing loss 55 65%
Tinnitus 12 14%
Ear discharge 15 18%
Ear bleeding 5 6%
Ear itching 6 7%
Ear mouth opening pain 4 5%
Hearing condition
Normal 5 (ears) 6%
Conductive deafness 10 (ears) 11%
Mixed deafness 12 (ears) 13%
Sensorineural hearing loss 5 (ears) 6%
Udayabhanu stage
I 43 (ears) 48%
II 40 (ears) 44%
IIIA 7 (ears) 8%
IIIB 0 0
Combined with other diseases of middle ear and external ear
Otitis externa 31 (ears) 34%
Secretory otitis media 4 (ears) 4%
Tympanic membrane perforation 10 (ears) 11%
Atresia of external auditory canal 1 (ear) 1%
Anesthesia
Local 64 (67 ears) 75% (74%)
General 21 (23 ears) 25% (26%)
Ossicular chain reconstruction
No 88 (ears) 98%
PORP 1 (ear) 1%
TOPR 0 (ear) 0
Autogenous ossicles 1 (ear) 1%