Table 1.
Demographic characteristics*
| Variable | All patients (n =120) | DCB-only group (n = 58) | Hybrid group (n = 62) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 59.75 ± 11.29 | 58.79 ± 10.51 | 60.65 ± 11.99 | 0.351 |
| Sex (Male) | 86 (71.67%) | 41 (70.69%) | 45 (72.58%) | 0.818 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 39 (32.50%) | 18 (31.03%) | 21 (33.87%) | 0.740 |
| Hypertension | 59 (49.17%) | 28 (48.28%) | 31 (50.00%) | 0.850 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 30 (25.00%) | 19 (32.76%) | 11 (17.74%) | 0.058 |
| History of smoking | 45 (37.50%) | 22 (37.93%) | 23 (37.10%) | 0.925 |
| Renal insufficiency | 6 (5.00%) | 3 (5.17%) | 3 (4.84%) | 1.000 |
| Stable angina | 45 (37.50%) | 20 (34.48%) | 25 (40.32%) | 0.509 |
| Unstable angina | 75 (62.50%) | 38 (65.52%) | 37 (59.68%) | |
| Previous MI history | 11 (9.17%) | 5 (8.62%) | 6 (9.68%) | 0.841 |
| Previous PCI history | 19 (15.83%) | 14 (24.14%) | 5 (8.06%) | 0.016 |
| Previous CABG history | 4 (3.33%) | 2 (3.45%) | 2 (3.23%) | 1.000 |
| Family history of CAD | 25 (20.83%) | 14 (24.14%) | 11 (17.74%) | 0.389 |
| LVEF | 61.50 (59.00-64.00) | 62.00 (59.00-64.00) | 59.00 (59.00-63.00) | 0.026 |
| Other vessel treated during the same procedure | 26 (21.67%) | 10 (17.24%) | 16 (25.81%) | 0.255 |
*
Plus-minus values are means ± SD. CABG denotes coronary artery bypass grafting, CAD coronary artery disease, DES drug-eluting stent, DM diabetes mellitus, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, MI myocardial infarction, and PCI percutaneous coronary intervention.