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. 2022 Jun 30;37(9):1086–1097. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czac051

Table 1.

Policy analysis categories and subcategories

Category Description Sub-category Objectives
Context (a) Systemic factors: social, economic, political, cultural, and other environmental conditions Macrocontextc Describe political, economic and social aspects, focused on society as a whole.
Microcontextc Describe political, economic and social aspects related to the sector under analysis.
Policy Process/Cycle(a) (b) Way in which policies are initiated, developed or formulated, negotiated, communicated, implemented and evaluated Entry into the political agenda
Policy formulation
Decision making process
Implementation
Understand who influences the entry of a problem on the agenda; how the formulation and decision process for implementing a given policy took place; how such policy was implemented; what factors influenced its content.
Content (a) Policy objectives, operational policies, legislation, regulations, guidelines, etc. Describe the details of the policy under analysis.
Actors (a) Influential individuals, groups and organizations. Different actors can participate at each point in the policy cycle. State
Non-state (civil society)
Identify the actors involved, whether individual or collective, their influences, supports or restrictions.

From: aWalt and Gilson (Walt and Gilson, 1994); bHowlet, Ramesh and Pearl (Howlett et al., 2009); cAraújo Júnior; Maciel Filho (de Araujo and Filho, 2001).