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. 2022 Sep 21;18(10):6148–6160. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.2c00516

Table 1. pKa Values Obtained from Titration Simulationsa.

  tripeptide simulations69,70
  pKa values
amino acid CHARMM36 MARTINI exp.
Asp 3.61 ± 0.03 3.69 ± 0.02 3.65
Glu 4.26 ± 0.04 4.30 ± 0.03 4.25
His macroscopic 6.34 ± 0.08 6.40 ± 0.03 6.42
His HSD 6.56 ± 0.06   6.53
His HSE 6.90 ± 0.05   6.94
  simulation of cardiotoxin V71,72
  pKa values
amino acid CHARMM36 MARTINI exp.
His-4 5.14 ± 0.16 4.54 ± 0.09 5.5
Glu-17 4.08 ± 0.08 4.36 ± 0.04 4
Asp-42 4.02 ± 0.10 4.30 ± 0.05 3.2
Asp-59 2.41 ± 0.07 1.45 ± 0.03 <2
  r = 0.96 r = 0.80  
  MSE = 0.24 MSE = 0.64  
  RMSE = 0.49 RMSE = 0.80  
  simulation of HEWL73
  pKa values
amino acid CHARMM36 MARTINI exp.
Glu-7 2.82 ± 0.07 4.86 ± 0.05 2.6
His-15 4.84 ± 0.05 5.42 ± 0.05 5.5
Asp-18 3.35 ± 0.05 3.31 ± 0.03 2.8
Glu-35 7.64 ± 0.13 6.36 ± 0.05 6.1
Asp-48 0.99 ± 0.07 3.36 ± 0.05 1.4
Asp-52 5.69 ± 0.12 7.18 ± 0.10 3.6
Asp-66 1.70 ± 0.10 5.22 ± 0.05 1.2
Asp-87 1.73 ± 0.03 3.47 ± 0.05 2.2
Asp-101 5.43 ± 0.11 4.20 ± 0.06 4.5
Asp-119 2.77 ± 0.05 3.80 ± 0.05 3.5
  r = 0.90 r = 0.49  
  MSE = 0.96 MSE = 4.01  
  RMSE = 0.98 RMSE = 2.00  
a

The reference pKa values for tripeptides are given in the last column that contain the experimental pKa values. The values for Asp and Glu are taken from ref (69), while the microscopic and macroscopic pKa values for His are taken from ref (70). Experimental pKa values for cardiotoxin V are from refs (71 and 72) and for HEWL from ref (73). For both proteins Pearson correlation (r), MSE and RMSE errors are provided.