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. 2022 May 2;42(11):1305–1315. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjac112

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics of Men Seeking Penile Girth Augmentation (n= 37)

Characteristic Level No. (%)
Age Mean (SD), range 40.22 (11.89), 21-68
Marital status, no. (%) Single 15 (39%)
Married 11 (29%)
In a relationship 3 (8%)
Divorced 2 (5%)
Widowed 1 (3%)
Separated 5 (13%)
Sexual orientation Heterosexual 30 (79%)
Homosexual 3 (8%)
Bisexual 2 (5%)
Prefer not to say 2 (5%)
Ethnicitya Australian 25 (68%)
United Kingdom (English, Irish, Scottish) 11 (30%)
Southern European (Italian/Greek/French) 7 (19%)
Asian (Chinese, Indian, Indonesian) 3 (8%)
Brazilian 1 (3%)
New Zealand 1 (3%)
Highest level of education Primary school 1 (3%)
High school (up to year 10) 6 (16%)
High school completed 6 (16%)
TAFE/technical college 5 (14%)
Apprenticeship 7 (19%)
University undergraduate degree 9 (24%)
University postgraduate degree (coursework/research) 2 (5%)
University doctoral degree 1 (3%)
Work status Not working 2 (5%)
Part-time work (15-34 h/wk) 2 (5%)
Full-time work 31 (84%)
On temporary leave 1 (3%)
In training (apprentice or student) 1 (3%)
Psychological distress (K10)b Low 21 (57%)
Moderate 10 (27%)
High 3 (8%)
Very high 2 (5%)
Missing 1 (3%)
BDD from BDDQ No 27 (75%)
Yes (without presence of eating disorder) 9 (24%)
Yes (after eating disorder exclusion) 4 (11%)
Insufficient questionnaires completed 1 (3%)
BDD from MINI (total n = 29) No 25 (86%)
Yes 4 (14%)

BDD, body dysmorphic disorder; BDDQ, body dysmorphic disorder questionnaire; K10, Kessler 10-Item Distress Scale; MINI, mini international neuropsychiatric interview; SD, standard deviation; TAFE, Technical and Further Education.

aMultiple options could be selected so total number > 37.

bK10 categories are consistent with those reported in Slade et al

35 ,

36 : 10-15 (low), 16-21 (moderate), 22-30 (high), 31-50 (very high).