Table 3. Univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analysis to predict six-month mortality in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support.
| Univariable | Multivariable | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hazard ratio | 95% CI | p-value | Hazard ratio | 95% CI | p-value | |
| Age, per additional year | 1.05 | 1.01–1.10 | 0.018 | 1.06 | 1.01–1.12 | 0.015 |
| PaCO2, mmHg | 1.04 | 1.02–1.06 | <0.001 | 1.04 | 1.02–1.07 | <0.001 |
| Inhaled nitric oxide | 2.49 | 1.07–5.84 | 0.035 | |||
| Steroid exposure | 2.52 | 1.13–5.62 | 0.024 | |||
| Mean respiratory rate>12/min on the first 3 days after ECMO setup | 4.44 | 1.51–13.02 | 0.007 | 3.31 | 1.10–9.97 | 0.034 |
Notes.
- CI
- confidence interval