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. 2022 Sep 29;10:946176. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.946176

Table 6.

Monthly family income and different variables (N = 1,295).

Variables Monthly family income (Yuan) Chi-square value P-value
<6,000 ≥6,000 and <12,000 ≥12,000
Frequency of tooth brushing
≥Twice a day 388 (49.5%) 202 (58.2%) 105 (64%) 15.499 0.004*
=Once a day 352 (44.9%) 129 (37.2%) 53 (32.3%)
<Once a day 44 (5.6%) 16 (4.6%) 6 (3.7%)
Frequency of desserts
Occasionally or never 618 (78.8%) 270 (77.8%) 133 (81.1%) 0.722 0.697
≥Once a day 166 (21.2%) 77 (22.2%) 31 (18.9%)
Frequency of sweet drinks
Occasionally or never 747 (95.3%) 316 (91.1%) 149 (90.9%) 9.467 0.009*
≥Once a day 37 (4.7%) 31 (8.9%) 15 (9.1%)
Frequency of candy/chocolate
Occasionally or never 685 (87.4%) 279 (80.4%) 140 (85.4%) 9.293 0.01*
≥Once a day 99 (12.6%) 68 (19.6%) 24 (14.6%)
Snacks before bed without toothbrushing
Occasionally or never 721 (92%) 324 (93.4%) 157 (95.7%) 3.106 0.212
Often 63 (8%) 23 (6.6%) 7 (4.3%)
Application of fluoride varnish
No 535 (68.2%) 205 (59.1%) 86 (52.4%) 19.203 <0.0001*
Yes 249 (31.8%) 142 (40.9%) 78 (47.6%)
Know the 6 year molars
Yes 224 (28.6%) 114 (32.9%) 47 (28.7%) 2.214 0.331
No 560 (71.4%) 233 (67.1%) 117 (71.3%)
Decayed primary teeth need no treatment
Disagree 582 (74.2%) 303 (87.3%) 147 (89.6%) 36.918 <0.0001*
Agree/unclear 202 (25.8%) 44 (12.7%) 17 (10.4%)
Consuming too much sugar correlates to increased caries risk
Agree 760 (96.9%) 340 (98%) 162 (98.8%) 2.391 0.303
Disagree/unclear 24 (3.1%) 7 (2%) 2 (1.2%)
*

Statistically significant at P < 0.05.