Table 2.
Control |
Bosentan |
P Values |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre IH | Post IH | Pre IH | Post IH | IH | Drug | Interaction | |
MSNA burst frequency, bursts/min | 21.0 ± 1.9 | 24.6 ± 2.6 | 24.6 ± 3.2 | 29.0 ± 3.1 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.81 |
MSNA burst incidence, bursts/100 heart beats | 37.3 ± 2.9 | 42.5 ± 4.3 | 39.5 ± 4.5 | 49.2 ± 4.7 | <0.01 | 0.17 | 0.19 |
Baroreflex sensitivity, bursts/100 heart beats/mmHg | −2.4 ± 0.3 | −2.3 ± 0.3 | −2.6 ± 0.2 | −2.3 ± 0.2 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.39 |
Baroreflex sensitivity, ms/mmHg | 14.5 ± 9.1 | 13.7 ± 4.8 | 11.2 ± 3.7 | 11.8 ± 4.6 | 0.92 | 0.11 | 0.53 |
T50, mmHg | 69.7 ± 1.8 | 75.8 ± 1.9 | 66.2 ± 2.0 | 69.6 ± 2.2 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.23 |
Data are reported as means ± SE from n = 12 men unless noted (baroreflex sensitivity and T50, n = 9). Two-way repeated-measures ANOVA testing the main effect of IH (pre, post) and drug (control, bosentan) and the interaction of IH and drug (normality: Shapiro–Wilk, equal variance: Brown–Forsythe). Pairwise multiple comparison (Holm–Sidak). IH, intermittent hypoxia; MSNA, muscle sympathetic nerve activity. Bold type signifies P < 0.05.