Table 5. The effects of increasing stocking density rates on meat quality parameters of Ross 308 broiler chickens.
1Stocking density rates | P value | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameters | SD10 | SD15 | SD20 | SD25 | SD30 | 3SEM | GLM | Linear | Quadratic |
Cook loss (%) | 15.27 | 17.84 | 14.61 | 17.08 | 14.82 | 1.838 | 0.653 | 0.779 | 0.568 |
Drip loss (%) | 2.86 | 2.77 | 2.45 | 3.88 | 1.95 | 0.847 | 0.598 | 0.794 | 0.553 |
2WHC (%) | 18.91 | 22.8 | 21.74 | 21.46 | 18.45 | 1.993 | 0.438 | 0.694 | 0.074 |
Shear force (N) | 3.75 | 3.77 | 3.88 | 3.75 | 3.62 | 0.09 | 0.353 | 0.282 | 0.100 |
pH | 5.84 | 5.98 | 6.06 | 5.75 | 5.87 | 0.07 | 0.054 | 0.529 | 0.167 |
L* (Lightness) | 58.25 | 60.76 | 55.15 | 56.67 | 57.83 | 1.95 | 0.369 | 0.446 | 0.562 |
a* (Redness) | 2.19 | 1.54 | 1.61 | 2.31 | 1.76 | 0.34 | 0.405 | 0.928 | 0.537 |
b* (Yellowness) | 12.16 | 13.3 | 11.84 | 11.66 | 12.35 | 1.35 | 0.922 | 0.762 | 0.941 |
Chroma | 12.38 | 13.39 | 11.97 | 11.93 | 12.49 | 1.35 | 0.940 | 0.765 | 0.919 |
Hue angle | 1.39 | 1.45 | 1.43 | 1.37 | 1.42 | 0.03 | 0.248 | 0.847 | 0.551 |
1Stocking density rates: SD10 = stocking density of 10 birds/pen; SD15 = stocking density of 15 birds/pen; SD20 = stocking density of 20 birds/pen; SD25 = stocking density of 25 birds/pen; SD30 = stocking density of 10 birds/pen.
2WHC = water holding capacity.
3SEM = standard error of the mean.