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. 2022 Sep 30;16:1013624. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.1013624

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Copyright © 2022 Kohler, Mei, Banneke, Winter, Endres and Emmrich.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Cognitive performance in the refined and classic radial arm mazes during the working memory paradigm (A–C) and the combined working/reference memory paradigm (D–G). Separate linear mixed model analyses were conducted. Model-derived estimated marginal means and group differences for (A) working memory errors (log-transformed), (B) correct entries ratio (all arms visited), and (C) session duration (log-transformed) on the first (1 day) and last day (4 day) of the working memory paradigm are shown. Model-derived estimated marginal means and group differences for the combined working/reference memory paradigm on the first (1 day) and last day (9 day) of the paradigm: (D) working memory errors (log-transformed), (E) reference memory errors, (F) correct entries ratio (all arms visited), and (G) session duration (log-transformed).