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. 2022 Sep;14(9):3575–3597. doi: 10.21037/jtd-22-410

Table 2. Use of the Acapella®.

Use
   Assure proper setting of the resistance dial on the end of the Acapella® valve. Start at the mid-resistance point and rotate toward + or − to increase or decrease resistance as tolerated. Adjust resistance so that you can exhale for at least 3 seconds
   Sit upright although various positions may be required for optimal drainage of secretions
   Take in a bigger than normal breath through the nose and hold for 2 to 3 seconds
   Place the mouthpiece in the mouth and seal lips tightly around it
   Exhale actively (NOT forcefully and keeping the cheeks flat and firm) for at least 3 times longer than it took to inhale and until the flutter sound ceases
   Repeat 10 times, then perform 3 huff coughs, followed by a big cough to bring out the sputum. These 10 exhalations and 3 huff coughs is one set
   Repeat the above set 2 to 4 times per day
Cleaning
   Clean the mouthpiece at the end of the day in water and liquid dish detergent, rinse, and dry thoroughly overnight
   Disinfect once weekly by removing the mouthpiece and soak in 70% rubbing (isopropyl) alcohol for 5 minutes or 3% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes. Rinse thoroughly with water and drain/dry in a vertical position