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. 2022 Oct 13;9(2):e002095. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002095

Table 2.

Logistic regression analysis of in-hospital mortality risk

Variable Crude OR (95% CI) P value AOR (95% CI) P value
Gender
 Female 1.736 (1.205 to 2.501) 0.003* 1.389 (0.84 to 2.295) 0.200
 Male 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Age (years)
 <65 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
 65–75 2.558 (1.717 to 3.812) <0.001* 2.437 (1.53 to 3.884) <0001*
 >75 5.432 (3.367 to 8.764) <0.001* 4.042 (2.225 to 7.344) <0001*
Obesity (BMI>30 kg/m2) 0.540 (0.232 to 1.257) 0.153 0.705 (0.275 to 1.809) 0.468
Smoking 0.631 (0.449 to 0.885) 0.007* 0.945 (0.587 to 1.52) 0.814
Diabetes melitus 1.414 (0.963 to 2.077) 0.076 1.139 (0.719 to 1.804) 0.580
Hypertension 1.181 (0.826 to 1.687) 0.361 1.321 (0.85 to 2.053) 0.216
Family history of CAD 0.828 (0.445 to 1.541) 0.552 1.03 (0.494 to 2.147) 0.936
History of cerebrovascular disease 2.440 (1.455 to 4.092) <0.001* 1.954 (1.032 to 3.698) 0.040*
History of angina 1.253 (0.883 to 1.778) 0.207 1.551 (0.972 to 2.475) 0.066
History of revascularisation 0.808 (0.475 to 1.373) 0.429 0.791 (0.398 to 1.573) 0.505
SBP (mm Hg)
 ≤100 3.224 (2.274 to 4.572) <0.001* 0.963 (0.558 to 1.661) 0.892
 >100 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
HR (beat/min)
 ≤100 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
 >100 5.084 (3.496 to 7.393) <0.001* 1.859 (1.08 to 3.202) 0.025*
Shock Index†
 ≤0.70 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
 0.71–1.00 2.859 (1.878 to 4.350) <0.001* 2.189 (1.341 to 3.572) 0.002*
 >1.00 15.293 (9.465 to 24.712) <0.001* 4.033 (1.844 to 8.82) <0.001*
ACS
 STEMI 1.568 (1.093 to 2.250) 0.015* 1.367 (0.879 to 2.125) 0.166
 NSTEMI/UAP 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Killip class
 I 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
 II 2.172 (1.307 to 3.610) 0.003* 1.244 (0.711 to 2.176) 0.445
 III 9.130 (4.417 to 18.872) <0.001* 4.768 (2.07 to 10.98) <0.001*
 IV 14.323 (9.257 to 22.164) <0.001* 6.859 (3.933 to 11.963) <0.001*

*Significant p value

**p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.

†Shock Index is calculated by heart rate divided by systolic blood pressure.

AOR, adjusted OR; BMI, body mass index; CAD, coronary artery disease; HR, heart rate; NSTEMI, non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction; SBP, systolic blood pressure; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; UAP, unstable angina pectoris.