Table 1.
Key informant’s (physicians) and hospital-level characteristics.
|
| |
|---|---|
| PHYSICIAN’S CHARACTERISTICS | TOTAL (N = 38) |
|
| |
| Age (in years, mean ± SD) | 55.9 ± 7.8 |
|
| |
| Men, n (%) | 32 (87.5) |
|
| |
| Highest academic qualification | |
|
| |
| DM – Cardiology, n (%) | 30 (78.9) |
|
| |
| Number of years practicing cardiology | |
|
| |
| 5 – 10 years, n (%) | 3 (0.8) |
|
| |
| 10 – 20 years, n (%) | 11 (30.0) |
|
| |
| >20 years, n (%) | 25 (65.7) |
|
| |
| CVD management guidelines followed | |
|
| |
| ACC/AHA and ESC, n (%) | 25 (65.7) |
|
| |
| ACC/AHA, and ESC with Indian guidelines, n (%) | 14 (36.8) |
|
| |
| Others (subjective to patient case), n (%) | 3 (0.8) |
|
| |
| Patient consultations per month | |
|
| |
| Median (IQR) | 550 (420–700) |
|
| |
| Time spent at initial visit (in minutes) | |
|
| |
| Median (IQR) | 15 (10–20) |
|
| |
| Time spent at follow up visit (in minutes) | |
|
| |
| Median (IQR) | 10 (5–16) |
|
| |
| Consultation fee, Indian Rupees | |
|
| |
| Median (IQR) | 325 (250–700) |
|
| |
| HEALTH FACILITY LEVEL FACTORS | TOTAL (N = 32) |
|
| |
| Type of clinical setting | |
|
| |
| Individual Practice, n (%) | 2 (6.25) |
|
| |
| Group practice – Private, n (%) | 3 (9.3) |
|
| |
| Hospital – Government, n (%) | 9 (28.1) |
|
| |
| Hospital charity, n (%) | 8 (21.8) |
|
| |
| Hospital – Private for profit, n (%) | 10 (31.2) |
|
| |
| Reminders for clinic appointments, yes, n (%) | 11 (34.3) |
|
| |
| Types of reminders sent to patients | |
|
| |
| Text message, n (%) | 10 (31.2) |
|
| |
| Phone, n (%) | 1 (3.1) |
|
| |
| Availability of patient record maintenance facility, yes, n (%) | 27 (84.3) |
|
| |
| Patient electronic database system, yes, n (%) | 16 (50) |
|
| |
| Availability of physician performance feedback system, yes, n (%) | 15 (46.8) |
|
| |
| Use of CVD management strategies | |
|
| |
| Patient education materials (booklets, poster), n (%) | 4 (12.5) |
|
| |
| Individual CVD counselling, n (%) | 10 (31.2) |
|
| |
| Group education + individual counselling, n (%) | 18 (56.2) |
|
| |
ACC = American College of Cardiology, AHA = American Heart Association, ESC = European Society of Cardiology, IQR = Inter quartile range, DM = Doctorate in Medicine, Cardiology, SD = standard deviation, IQR = interquartile range, CVD = cardiovascular disease.