Table 1.
Patient characteristics.
| Patient 1 | Patient 2 | Patient 3 | Patient 4 | Patient 5 | Patient 6 | Patient 7 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMN gene (exon 7, 8) copy number | |||||||
| SMN1 | 0, 0 | 0, 0 | 0, 1a | 0, 0 | 0, 0 | 0, 0 | 0, 0 |
| SMN2 | 2, 2 | 3, 3 | 2, 1 | 2, 2 | 2, 2 | 2, 2 | 2, 2 |
| Age, years | 10 | 17 | 7 | 11 | 21 | 14 | 5 |
| Sex | F | F | F | M | F | F | F |
| Height, cm | 131 | 140 | 120 | 125 | 151 | 123.5 | 102.6 |
| Weight, kg | 18.2 | 21.8 | 21 | 22.8 | 42 | 18.7 | 11.1 |
| Patient's daily activity ability | Bedridden | Bedridden | Bedridden | Bedridden | Bedridden | Bedridden | Bedridden |
| Respiratory support | Tracheostomy, IPPV | NPPV | Tracheostomy, IPPV | Tracheostomy, IPPV | Tracheostomy, IPPV | Tracheostomy, IPPV | Tracheostomy, IPPV |
| Nutritional support | Gastrostoma | Oral ingestion | Gastrostoma | Gastrostoma | Gastrostoma | Gastrostoma | Gastrostoma |
| Strabismus present | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| Nystagmus present | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | No | No |
| Communication tool | Let's Chat® | Natural speech | Eye movement | Let's Chat® | Let's Chat® Tobii, fine motor | Let's Chat® | Eye movement |
| Cobb angle | 75 | 140 | NA | 60 | NA | 95 | 42 |
| CHOP-INTEND score | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
Patient 3 had one copy of exon 8 but no copies of exon 7 (where the stop codon is located), which indicates a deleted SMN1 gene.
CHOP-INTEND, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Infant Test of Neuromuscular Disorders; IPPV, invasive positive pressure ventilation; NA, not applicable; NPPV, non-invasive positive pressure ventilation; SMN, survival motor neuron.