Table 1.
Study | Phase | Region | Sample Size (No.) | Intervention Arm | Control Arm | EGFR Mutation | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19del | L858R | ||||||
Y. Cheng et al. 2016 [26,27] | II | East Asia | 126/65 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg once a day | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 65/40 | 52/23 |
C. An et al. 2016 [28] | II | China | 45/45 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg once a day | Placebo 500 mg/m2 every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 16/17 | 29/28 |
B. Han et al. 2017 [29,30] | II | China | 40/41 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 + carboplatin (AUC 5) every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg/day once a day | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 21/21 | 19/20 |
L. Xu et al. 2019 [31] | II | China | 90/89 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 + carboplatin (AUC 5) every 3 weeks + icotinib 125 mg, three times a day | Icotinib 125 mg, three times a day | 51/52 | 38/37 |
Y. Hosomi et al. 2019 [32] | III | Japan | 169/172 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 + carboplatin (AUC 5) every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg/day once a day | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 93/95 | 69/67 |
V. Noronha et al. 2019 [33] | III | India | 174/176 | Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 + carboplatin (AUC 5) every 3 weeks + gefitinib 250 mg/day once a day | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 107/109 | 60/60 |
T. Seto et al. 2014 [34,35,36] | II | Japan | 75/77 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day | 40/40 | 35/37 |
H. Saito et al. 2019 [37,38] | III | Japan | 112/112 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day | 56/55 | 56/57 |
T. E. Stinchcombe et al. 2019 [36] | II | America | 43/45 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day | 29/30 | 14/15 |
Q. Zhou et al. 2021 [39] | III | China | 157/154 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day | 82/79 | 75/75 |
K. Nakagawa et al. 2019 [40] | III | Global | 224/225 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + ramucirumab 10 mg/kg every 2 week |
Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + placebo 10 mg/kg every 2 week |
123/120 | 99/105 |
M. C. Piccirillo et al. 2022 [41] | III | Italy | 80/80 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day | 44/44 | 34/32 |
X. Gu et al. 2011 [42] | II | China | 18/18 | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day + cryoablation | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | NA | NA |
B. Yu et.al. 2019 [43] | II | China | 55/55 | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day + microwave ablation | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | NA | NA |
N. B. Leighl et al. 2017 [44] | II | Global | 44/44 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day + linsitinib 150 mg twice a day | Placebo 150 mg twice daily plus erlotinib 150 mg once daily | 26/25 | 18/19 |
L. Li et al. 2019 [45] | II | China | 112/111 | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day + metformin was 500 mg after meal daily | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 54/61 | 53/43 |
R. G. Campelo et al. 2020 [46] | II | Spain and Mexico | 91/91 | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day + olaparib 200 mg every 28-day | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day | 57/52 | 25/35 |
X. Zheng et al. 2016 [47] | II | China | 38/38 | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day or icotinib 125 mg three times a day + 3D conformal radiation | Erlotinib 150 mg once a day or Icotinib 125 mg three times a day | 22/21 | 18/17 |
X. Wang et al. 2022 [48] | III | China | 68/65 | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day or erlotinib 150 mg once a day or icotinib 125 mg three times a day + radiation | Gefitinib 250 mg once a day or erlotinib 150 mg once a day or icotinib 125 mg three times a day | 45/47 | 23/18 |
Y. Qiu et al. 2020 [49] | II | China | 21/21 | Icotinib 125 mg three times a day + radiotherapy and GM-CSF | Icotinib 125 mg three times a day | 15/13 | 6/8 |
S. B. Goldberg et al. 2020 [50] | II | America | 83/85 | Afatinib 40 mg once a day + cetuximab 500 mg/m2 every 2 weeks | Afatinib 40 mg once a day | 53/54 | 30/31 |
A. B. Cortot et al. 2021 [51] | II | France | 58/59 | Afatinib 40 mg once a day + cetuximab 500 mg/m2 every 2 weeks | Afatinib 40 mg once a day | 32/33 | 24/23 |
H. Kenmotsu et al. 2022 [52] | II | Japan | 61/61 | Osimertinib 80 mg once a day + bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 3 week | Osimertinib 80 mg once a day | 35/36 | 26/25 |
Data are expressed as intervention/control, unless otherwise indicated. NA: not available; GM-CSF: granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor.