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. 2022 Sep 20;19(19):11843. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191911843

Table 4.

Central Tendency Mercury Values of Biomarker Samples from Populations Involved with E-Waste.

Exposure Group Central Tendency
1 sample media category unit total samples geometric mean median mean IQR minimum maximum SD
blood μg/L 399 0.60 1.40 1.81 2.26 0.00 3.60 1.47
serum μg/L 128 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.00 0.70 0.70 0.00
urine μg/L 273 0.10 0.38 0.50 0.30 0.00 1.40 0.54
urine adjusted for creatinine μg/g creatinine 324 0.93 1.31 4.23 3.01 0.07 18.98 7.36
hair μg/g 151 0.72 1.13 0.97 0.98 0.10 1.64 0.58
2 blood μg/L 515 1.30 3.62 3.71 2.07 0.00 11.13 3.32
serum μg/L 26 0.8 N.A. 0.80 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
urine μg/L 11 0.0004 N.A. 0.00 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
urine adjusted for creatinine μg/g creatinine 26 0.42 N.A. 0.42 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
hair μg/g 227 0.39 0.88 0.85 0.15 0.01 1.52 0.54
3 blood μg/L 116 2.60 3.42 2.97 1.55 1.20 4.30 1.60
serum μg/L 65 0.8 N.A. 0.8 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
urine μg/L 10 0.66 N.A. 0.66 N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.
urine adjusted for creatinine μg/g creatinine 132 0.55 0.24 2.45 2.28 0.18 9.15 4.47
blood μg/L 409 2.22 2.34 2.35 0.69 1.10 3.46 0.80
4 urine μg/L 60 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.01 0.33 0.34 0.01
urine adjusted for creatinine μg/g creatinine 96 0.43 0.61 0.61 0.43 0.18 1.04 0.61
hair μg/g 213 1.00 1.06 1.06 0.34 0.72 1.40 0.48