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. 2022 Apr 7;101(7):819–826. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14358

TABLE 1.

Peripartum hysterectomy rates and incidence rate ratios according to associated factors

Hysterectomy n (%) Deliveries a n (%) Hysterectomy rate per 1000 deliveries (95% CI) Crude IRR (95% CI) Adjusted IRR (95% CI) b
All 42 96 313 0.44 (0.31–0.59)
Age at delivery, years 96 312
<30 2 (4.8) 29 315 (30.4) 0.07 (0.01–0.25) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
30–39 26 (61.9) 61 762 (64.1) 0.42 (0.27–0.62) 6.16 (1.46–26.0) 3.66 (0.80–16.6)
≥40 14 (33.3) 5235 (5.5) 2.67 (1.46–4.49) 39.2 (8.91–172.2) 12.3 (2.67–56.7)
Gestational age, weeks 95 907
≥37 26 (61.9) 89 365 (93.2) 0.29 (0.19–0.43) 1.00 (ref)
<37 16 (38.1) 6542 (6.8) 2.45 (1.4–3.97) 8.41 (4.51–15.7)

Parity

96 313
Para 0 9 (21.4) 47 682 (49.5) 0.19 (0.09–0.36) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
Para 1 14 (33.3) 33 549 (34.8) 0.45 (0.25–0.74) 2.21 (0.96–5.11) 0.91 (0.35–2.37)
Para ≥2 19 (45.3) 15 082 (15.7) 1.26 (0.76–1.97) 6.67 (3.02–14.8) 2.24 (0.88–5.69)

Country of origin

96 313
Norway 17 (40.5) 64 033 (66.5) 0.27 (0.15–0.43) 1.00 (ref)
High income countries 3 (7.1) 8491 (8.8) 0.35 (0.07–1.03) 1.33 (0.39–4.54)
LMIC 21 (50.0) 22 580 (23.5) 0.93 (0.58–1.42) 3.50 (1.85–6.64)
Unknown 1 (2.4) 1209 (1.2) 0.83 (0.02–4.61) 3.12 (0.41–23.41)

Multiple pregnancy

No 39 (92.9) 94 162 (97.8) 0.41 (0.29–0.57) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
Yes 3 (7.1) 2151 (2.2) 1.39 (0.29–4.08) 3.37 (1.04–10.9) 3.68 (1.12–12.1)

Previous CS

96 313
No 20 (47.6) 86 779 (90.1) 0.23 (0.14–0.36) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
Yes 22 (52.4) 9534 (9.9) 2.31 (1.45–3.49) 9.10 (4.97–16.7) 4.69 (2.27–9.66)

Mode of delivery

96 313
Vaginal delivery 8 (19.0) 77 038 (80.0) 0.1 (0.04–0.2) 1.00 (ref)
CS 34 (81.0) 19 275 (20.0) 1.76 (1.22–2.46) 17.0 (7.87–36.7)

Placenta previa

96 313
No 28 (66.7) 95 942 (99.6) 0.29 (0.19–0.42) 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
Yes 14 (33.3) 371 (0.4) 37.7 (20.6–63.3) 129.3 (68.1–245.6) 71.6 (36.7–139.7)

Statistically significant results (P < 0.05) are presented in bold.

CI, confidence interval; IRR, incidence rate ratio; LMIC, low‐ and middle‐income countries; CS, cesarean section.

a

Number of deliveries at Oslo University Hospital provided by+ the Medical Birth Registry of Norway.

b

Adjusted for age at delivery, parity, previous cesarean section, multiple pregnancy and placenta previa.