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. 2022 Oct 7;19(19):12826. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912826

Table 1.

Characteristics of the young people by presence and absence of worries about climate change.

Variables Not/a Little Worried
N Total 75,436 (62.4%)
Quite/Very Worried
N Total 45,273 (37.6%)
p-Value
N (%) N (%)
Sociodemographic variables
Gender
Female
Male

32,324 (43.6)
41,789 (56.4)

28,635 (64.6)
15,708 (35.4)
<0.001 *
Grade (age)
8th grade, lower secondary school (13–14 yrs.)
9th grade, lower secondary school (14–15 yrs.)
10th grade, lower secondary school (15–16 yrs.)
1st grade, upper secondary school (16–17 yrs.)
2nd grade, upper secondary school (17–18 yrs.)
3rd grade, upper secondary school (18–19 yrs.)

15,052 (20.6)
14,901 (20.4)
14,240 (19.5)
12,341 (16.9)
10,224 (14.0)
6140 (8.4)

8231 (18.6)
8434 (19.1)
8827 (20.0)
7361 (16.6)
6241 (14.1)
5144 (11.6)
<0.001 #
Centrality
1 = most central
2
3
4
5
6 = least central

8419 (11.2)
14,895 (19.8)
29,467 (27.1)
16,979 (22.5)
11,049 (14.7)
3577 (4.7)

7619 (16.8)
10,819 (23.9)
12,143 (26.8)
8367 (18.5)
4816 (10.6)
1570 (3.5)
<0.001 #
Perceived family finances
Poor
Neither poor nor good
Good

2748 (3.7)
11,064 (14.9)
60,433 (81.4)

1877 (4.2)
7096 (15.9)
35,705 (79.9)
<0.001 *
Parental higher education
None of the parents
One parent
Both parents

12,153 (17.2)
23,720 (33.6)
34,629 (49.1)

5110 (11.8)
12,584 (29.2)
25,432 (59.0)
<0.001 *
Leisure activities
Organized leisure time
No
Yes

35,238 (47.3)
39,266 (52.7)

19,827 (44.2)
25,075 (55.8)
<0.001 *
Daily screen time
≤3 h
>3 h

18,040 (24.2)
56,563 (75.8)

10,907(24.3)
34,021 (75.7)
0.712 #
Daily social media time
≤1 h
>1 h

19,153 (25.7)
55,498 (74.3)

12,178 (27.1)
32,737 (72.9)
<0.001 *
Mental health
Depressive symptoms
Low (<3)
high (≥3)

61,501 (84.7)
11,131 (15.3)

33,028 (75.4)
10,795 (24.6)
<0.001 *
Subjective well-being
<6
≥6

12,792 (17.1)
62,193 (82.9)

9733 (21.6)
35,397 (78.4)
<0.001 *
Future life expectation
I don’t expect to live a happy life
I expect to live a happy life

21,814 (29.5)
52,212 (70.5)

15,855 (35.6)
28,706 (64.4)
<0.001 *
Cannabis use and alcohol intoxication
Used cannabis previous 12 months
No
One or more times

69,447 (93.0)
5255 (7.0)

41,605 (92.5)
3364 (7.5)
0.004 #
Alcohol intoxication previous 12 months
No intoxication episode
One or more intoxication episodes

51,262 (68.5)
23,576 (31.5)

31,253 (69.4)
13,803 (30.6)
0.002 #

# Fisher’s Exact Test. * Chi-square.