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. 2022 Oct 9;19(19):12911. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912911

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© 2022 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Estimated probability of being at risk of cognitive impairment based on (A) purpose in life; (B) engagement with life; (C) resilience; or (D) dependent chronic pain, adjusted by age groups.

Estimated probability of being at risk of cognitive impairment based on (A) purpose in life; (B) engagement with life; (C) resilience; or (D) dependent chronic pain, adjusted by age groups.